流产和流产后的悲伤和哀悼反应

Anmarie J. Widener
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引用次数: 4

摘要

失去未出生的孩子,就像失去死亡的孩子一样,可能会引起正常和病态的悲伤反应。本文探讨了人工流产和自然流产后的心理反应的研究现状。提供了研究人员基于损失模型对经验的理解的研究实例。在这种类型的损失之后,对悲伤反应的明显忽视的可能原因进行了探讨。另一种基于损失和承认社会、政治和人际耻辱的模式被提出。虽然这些发现并不表明堕胎应该不可用,但它们表明需要对可能的负面心理后遗症以及可能的负面身体后遗症保持警惕。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Grief and mourning reactions following abortion and miscarriage
Abstract The loss of an unborn child, like the loss of a child through death, may cause both normal and pathological grief reactions. This paper explores the current research of psychological reactions following induced and spontaneous (miscarriage) abortions. Examples of studies wherein reserachers have, based their understanding of the experience on a loss model are provided. Possible reasons for the apparent inattention to grief reactions following this type of loss are explored. An alternative model based on loss and acknowledging social, political, and interpersonal stigmas is offered. Although these findings do not suggest that abortions should be made unavailable, they demonstrate a need for alertness to possible negative psychological sequelae as well as possible negative physical sequelae.
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