乌克兰药学教育形成和发展的历史方面

V. Horbanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了各个历史时期(十一世纪至二十一世纪初)乌克兰药学教育的形成和发展的历史方面。事实证明,第一和第二阶段的特点是建立了培训医生和药剂师的教育机构,主要是以牺牲公众的积极性为代价的。在对药店学生进行工艺培训的过程中,对员工进行了培训。从十九世纪到二十世纪初。药剂师的培训是按照“药剂师学生-药剂师助理(gezel) -药剂师-药学硕士”的方案进行的。可以确定的是,药店数量的动态增长促进了药学教育的发展。在第三和第四时期,药学教育的发展导致了专门研究和教育机构(系、研究所、学院、大学)的建立,并在未来建立了一个高等教育机构网络,这有助于形成一支教学队伍和一个药剂师科学社区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Historical aspects of the formation and development of pharmaceutical education in Ukraine
The article examines the historical aspects of the formation and development of Pharmaceutical Education in Ukraine during various historical periods (XI – early XXI centuries). It is proved that the first and second periods were characterized by the creation of educational institutions for training doctors and pharmacists, primarily at the expense of public initiative. Staff was trained in the process of craft training of students in pharmacies. From the XIX to the beginning of the XX century. training of pharmacists was carried out according to the scheme: apothecary’s student – apothecary’s assistant (gezel) – pharmacist – Master of Pharmacy. It is established that the dynamics of growth in the number of pharmacies contributed to the development of Pharmaceutical Education. During the III and IV periods, the development of Pharmaceutical Education resulted in the creation of specialized research and educational institutions (departments, institutes, academies, universities) and in the future the creation of a network of higher educational institutions, which contributed to the formation of a teaching staff and the formation of a scientific community of pharmacists.
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