不确定性的运行时解析

Kristopher Welsh, P. Sawyer, N. Bencomo
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引用次数: 7

摘要

当设计时不确定的因素在运行时得到解决时,需求意识应该有助于优化需求满意度。我们使用声明的概念来建模在设计时无法确定的假设。通过在运行时监视声明,可以测试其真实性。如果被证伪,要求否定的影响可以传播到系统的目标模型,并自动选择目标实现的替代手段,允许系统动态适应当前的环境背景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Run-time resolution of uncertainty
Requirements awareness should help optimize requirements satisfaction when factors that were uncertain at design time are resolved at runtime. We use the notion of claims to model assumptions that cannot be verified with confidence at design time. By monitoring claims at runtime, their veracity can be tested. If falsified, the effect of claim negation can be propagated to the system's goal model and an alternative means of goal realization selected automatically, allowing the dynamic adaptation of the system to the prevailing environmental context.
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