转子转速对降低实验室废液污染参数的影响

M. Kholif, Joko Sutrinno, Indah Nurhayati, Retno Setianingrum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验室废水是通过实验室活动产生的。实验室废水如果不经过处理就排入水体,会对环境造成很大的影响。实验室废弃物处理可采用悬浮生长技术,以减少污染物负荷,特别是生物需氧量(BOD5)和化学需氧量(COD)。目的:采用悬浮生长技术对实验室活动产生的废水进行处理。方法与结果:本研究通过寻找降低BOD5和COD污染物负荷的最有效转子旋转来进行。所使用的反应器为混流反应器式反应器,由丙烯酸材料制成,厚度5.5 mm。反应器分为三个系列,采样时间相同,转子转数不同,以每分钟转数(rpm)表示。反应器系列由反应器1(50转/分)、反应器2(100转/分)和反应器3(150转/分)组成。使用8小时的滞留时间和每8小时采样时间的变化进行处理。结论,显著性和影响研究:从研究结果中得出,在150转/分的转子转速和40小时的采样时间下,降低处理污染物负荷的有效性最高,BOD5参数的有效性为94.6%,COD参数的有效性为94.4%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF ROTOR ROTATION SPEED ON DECREASED LABORATORY LIQUID WASTE POLLUTING PARAMETERS
aboratory wastewater is produced through laboratory activities. Laboratory wastewater can have a large impact on the environment if it is not processed before being discharged into the water body. Laboratory waste treatment can be carried out using suspended growth technology to reduce pollutant loads, especially Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD5) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). Aims: This study aims to treat wastewater produced by the activity of laboratory using suspended growth technology. Methodology and Results: This research was conducted by finding the most efficient rotor rotation in degrading the load of BOD5 and COD pollutants. The reactor used is a Mixed Flow Reactor type reactor made of acrylic material with a thickness of 5.5 mm. The reactor is arranged into three series with the same sampling time and different rotor turns that expressed in rotors per minute (rpm). The reactor series consists of Reactor I with 50 rpm rotor rotation speed, 100 rpm Reactor II and 150 rpm Reactor III. Processing is carried out using 8 hours of detention time and variation of sampling time every 8 hours. Conclusion, significant and impact study: From the results of the study obtained the highest level of effectiveness of reducing pollutant load on processing using 150 rpm rotor rotation and 40 hours sampling time which is 94.6% for BOD5 parameters and 94.4% for COD parameters.
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