纳米材料在医疗器械:法规的审查和未来的展望

K. Jagiello, A. Sosnowska, A. Mikołajczyk, T. Puzyn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文简要介绍了引入欧盟市场之前需要考虑的与生物材料安全相关的现有法规。根据这些规定,风险分析应包括两个特征:危害发生的概率和严重程度。应通过管理风险来减少已确定的与用户有关的危害。此外,本文还概述了工程生物材料(EBMs)与纳米级组件(NPs)的结合在先进治疗药物产品(ATMP)和医疗器械(MD)中显示出的前景。本文重点介绍了纳米生物材料合成的ATMP和MD在风险评估和风险管理方面面临的挑战、目标和前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nanomaterials in Medical Devices: Regulations' Review and Future Perspectives
This article gives a brief description of the existing regulations related to biomaterials safety that need to be considered before it is introduced into EU market. According to these regulations, the risk analysis should include two characteristics: probability of occurrence of harm, and severity. Identified user-related harm should be reduced by managing the risk. Additionally, the review presents an overview of engineered biomaterials (EBMs), which in combination with nanoscale components (NPs) have shown promises in Advanced Therapy Medicinal Products (ATMP) and Medical Devices (MD). In this article, recent challenges, objectives and perspectives in risk assessment and risk management of ATMP and MD composed of nanobiomaterials were also highlighted.
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