政治传播中的疾病叙事

Matthias Bandtel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨了媒体上发表的政治演员的疾病描述。直到最近,政治家的健康状况一直是政治讨论和竞选活动中的一个突出话题。这种广泛的兴趣涉及该机构在政治背景下的多种职能。本章讨论个体身体呈现形式与机构呈现形式之间的联系。它还涵盖了一个话语分析案例研究,研究了两位德国国务部长的疾病叙述,并揭示了政治领域中关于身体呈现的高度规范的期望。一方面,这种疾病被描绘成政治失败的借口。另一方面,政治机构的构建通过疾病经验获得了额外的能力。此外,政治行为者介导的疾病叙事将权力和控制的社会问题转移到个人身体的位置。最后,它讨论了政治进程如何对更广泛的受众变得有形,这对当代媒体社会至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Illness narratives in political communication
This chapter explores political actors’ illness accounts published in the media. Until recently, politicians’ health conditions have been a prominent topic in political discussions and electoral campaigns. This broad interest relates to the multiple functions of the body in political contexts. This chapter discusses the links between individual forms of body presentation and institutional representation. It also covers a discourse-analytical case study that examines the illness narratives of two German state ministers and reveals the highly normative expectations regarding body presentations in the field of politics. On the one hand, the illness is portrayed as an excuse for political failures. On the other hand, political bodies are constructed that gain additional competences through the illness experience. Furthermore, political actors’ mediated illness narratives transfer societal problems of power and control to the site of individual bodies. Finally, it addresses how political processes become tangible for wider audiences, which is crucial for contemporary media societies.
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