在尼日利亚科吉州的公共医疗保健设施中采用信息和通信技术

Habibat Onojo Abdullahi, Dare Joseph Enimola, Cynthia Unekwu
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摘要

这项研究的重点是尼日利亚科吉州的信息和通信技术和医疗保健服务。该研究具体确定了风险承受能力和成本对在科吉州公共医疗机构采用信息和通信技术的影响;并调查了采用信通技术对科吉州公共卫生保健设施效率的影响程度。采用研究调查设计。这项研究以科吉州的53个公共卫生保健设施为目标,229名卫生人员积极参与了这项研究。收集数据;用频率分布表进行了分析。采用描述性统计和回归分析。研究结果表明,风险承受能力和成本对科吉州公共医疗机构采用信息通信技术具有显著的预测能力,信息通信技术的采用对科吉州公共医疗机构的效率有重大影响。该研究的结论是,信息通信技术可以通过为医疗病例提供方便的信息、允许在线治疗审查、监测患者的进展以及预测潜在的医疗事故来提高患者的安全。该研究建议,管理部门和政府应组织一项干预方案,以提高用户的风险承受能力,政府应提供财政支持,以减轻成本负担,以便在科吉州的公共保健设施中更多地采用信息通信技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adopting Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Public Healthcare Facilities in Kogi State, Nigeria
The study focused on Information and Communication Technology and Healthcare Delivery in Kogi State, Nigeria. The study specifically ascertained the effects of risk tolerance and costs on the adoption of ICT in the public healthcare facilities in Kogi State; and investigated the extent at which ICT adoption can influence efficiency in the public healthcare facilities in Kogi State. Research survey design was employed. The study targeted 53 public healthcare facilities in Kogi State. 229 health personnel actively participated in the study. Data were collected; presented and analyzed using frequency distribution table. Descriptive statistics and regression analysis were applied. Finding showed that both risk tolerance and cost have significant predictive power over the adoption of ICT in the public healthcare facilities in Kogi State, and that ICT adoption has substantial influence on efficiency in the public healthcare facilities in Kogi State. The study concluded that ICT can increase patient safety by providing easy information to medical cases, allowing for online treatment reviews, monitoring patient progress, and foreseeing potential medical mishaps. The study recommended that the management and government should organize an intervention programme to promote risk tolerance among users, and that government should provide financial support to reduce the burden of cost in order to increase adoption of ICT in the public healthcare facilities in Kogi State.
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