基于分形几何的微带天线在超宽带中的应用

R. Kubacki, M. Czyżewski, D. Laskowski
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文提出了基于分形概念的微带贴片天线,采用平面周期几何,提高了天线的特性。介绍了单分形层结构的分形结构特性,以及天线两侧、上部和底部的分形结构特性。对最终结构——双分形层天线进行了优化,提高了微带天线的带宽和增益。这种组合显著提高了天线性能,我们的设计可以支持4.1至19.4 GHz的超宽带,在频率范围内显示出更高的增益,平均值为6 dBi,并且具有指向天线水平面的辐射能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Microstrip antennas based on fractal geometries for UWB application
The paper proposes microstrip patch antennas based on the fractal concepts, using planar periodic geometries, which result in improved characteristics. The fractal structure properties were introduced for single-fractal layer structure as well as for the both, upper and bottom sides of the antenna. The final structure — double-fractal layers antenna has been optimized to enhance bandwidth and gain of the microstrip antenna. This combination significantly improved antenna performance, our design could support an ultra-wide bandwidth ranging from 4.1 to 19.4 GHz, demonstrated higher gain with an average value of 6 dBi over the frequency range, and a radiation capability directed in the horizontal plane of the antenna.
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