视频传输和存储的qos感知优化

A. Devlic, P. Kamaraju, P. Lungaro, Z. Segall, Konrad Tollmar
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引用次数: 19

摘要

OTT (Over-the-top)在线视频的爆炸式增长使运营商网络容量紧张,严重威胁到终端用户感知的视频质量。由于视频非常消耗带宽,其分发成本变得太高,无法与支持不断增长的带宽需求所需的网络投资相匹配。内容提供商和运营商正在寻找解决方案,在不降低客户感知的体验质量(QoE)的情况下减少视频流量负荷。本文提出了一种方法,可以根据感知视频质量和设备显示属性,以编程方式优化视频内容,以获得所需的QoE,同时为内容提供商、运营商和最终用户节省带宽和存储。三星Galaxy S3手机获得的初步结果表明,通过优化电影可以在不影响可感知视频质量的情况下节省高达60%的费用,并且可以在可感知但不会令人讨厌的视频质量差异中节省高达70%的费用。根据个人用户感知量身定制视频优化可以为所有用户提供无缝的QoE交付,实现这一目标所需的开销很低(即10%)。最后,提出并分析了视频优化的两种应用:qos感知传输和存储。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
QoE-aware optimization for video delivery and storage
The explosive growth of Over-the-top (OTT) online video strains capacity of operators' networks, which severely threatens video quality perceived by end users. Since video is very bandwidth consuming, its distribution costs are becoming too high to scale with network investments that are required to support the increasing bandwidth demand. Content providers and operators are searching for solutions to reduce this video traffic load, without degrading their customers' perceived Quality of Experience (QoE). This paper proposes a method that can programmatically optimize video content for desired QoE according to perceptual video quality and device display properties, while achieving bandwidth and storage savings for content providers, operators, and end users. The preliminary results obtained with Samsung Galaxy S3 phone show that up to 60% savings can be achieved by optimizing movies without compromising the perceptible video quality, and up to 70% for perceptible, but not annoying video quality difference. Tailoring video optimization to individual user perception can provide seamless QoE delivery across all users, with a low overhead (i.e., 10%) required to achieve this goal. Finally, two applications of video optimization: QoE-aware delivery and storage, are proposed and examined.
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