COVID选择:主要街道决策的研究和在线系统

Kevin C. Clark, J. Louviere, R. Carson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2020年春季,ChoiceFlows Inc. (ChoiceFlows)的研究人员记录了一种方法,使中小企业能够在COVID-19大流行关闭和限制后做出公平和有弹性的重新开放决策。客户是华盛顿州501(c)(3)特许的Restart Partners,他们的客户是华盛顿州商务部。经过几次修订,双方于2020年12月30日签署了一项协议,利用美国联邦政府的《关怀法案》拨款,在2021年实现这一方法的开发和部署。结果是智能WA -并且可以在这里免费在线访问:https://smartwa.us智能WA是由选择流进行的独特的初级研究的结果,涉及华盛顿州的公民和居民,以及许多天的二级研究,找到公开可用的数据源,并将它们汇集在一个地方,提供全面和更容易使用的数据,以做出明智的决策。Smart WA背后的研究是第一个全面研究具体减少COVID-19传播行动如何影响对不同类型企业的计划访问的研究。智能WA的数据由人类健康、经济健康和社区经验指标组织,并显示为综合分数。整个在线系统由Tanjo提供动力。人工智能机器学习,一个选择流的业务合作伙伴,并从所有数据源每天更新。COVID大流行的到来扰乱了直接为公众服务的广泛企业,并导致这些企业的访问量急剧下降。企业在如何应对方面面临着多种选择,从维持大流行前的现状、不采取任何措施防止病毒传播,到因缺乏客户而关闭企业。认识到这一点,Smart WA有一个类似游戏的“假设”部分,允许企业根据该州人们的真实数据,对他们可以重新开业的选择进行建模,以及他们可以从客户那里得到什么。从小企业的角度来看,相关问题是:如果我们采取影响COVID-19传播的一项或多项行动,并告知我们的客户,这将如何影响这些客户访问?支持这一功能的研究是在2021年设计和管理的四波调查中进行的,使其成为COVID期间同类研究项目中最全面的研究项目之一,每隔几个月收集客户偏好的快照。我们使用Choiceflows首创的体积选择实验(VCE)方法和设计以及并行的在线系统来记录这项COVID Choices研究的发展。这提供了一个平台,用于展示如何将这项工作的见解和方法用于中小型企业面临的其他问题,以帮助和加快决策和选择。这包括决策者和主要街道的仪表板,用于为商业分配资源,包括经济发展、持续的社区卫生和支持性生活质量指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID Choices: Research and Online System for Main Street Decision Making
During the spring of 2020 ChoiceFlows Inc. (Choiceflows) researchers document an approach for small and medium-sized businesses to make informed decisions about equitable and resilient reopening after COVID-19 pandemic shutdowns and restrictions. The client is 501(c)(3) chartered Restart Partners in Washington State and their client, the State of Washington Department of Commerce. After several revisions, an agreement is signed on December 30, 2020 to make the approach real with development and deployment in 2021 using Cares Act Grant money from the U.S. Federal Government. The result is Smart WA – and can be freely accessed online here: https://smartwa.us Smart WA is the result of unique primary research conducted by Choiceflows involving citizens and residents of Washington State, and many days of secondary research finding publicly available data sources and bringing them together in one place to provide both comprehensive and easier to use data to make informed decisions. The research behind Smart WA is the first study to comprehensively examine how specific COVID-19 transmission reduction actions influence planned visits to different types of businesses. Data on Smart WA is organized by Human Health, Economic Health, and Community Experience metrics – and displayed as composite scores. The entire online system is powered by Tanjo.ai machine learning, a Choiceflows business partner, and is updated from all data sources daily.The advent of the COVID pandemic disrupts a wide range of businesses that directly serve the public and causes a dramatic fall in visits to these establishments. Businesses face a wide range of options in how to respond ranging from the pre-pandemic status quo and doing nothing to prevent the spread of the virus to shutting down businesses due to a lack of customers.Recognizing this, Smart WA has a “what-if” game-like section that allows a business to model the choices that they can make for reopening, and what they can expect from customers based on real data from people in the state. The relevant question from a small business perspective is: If we take an action or actions that influence COVID-19 transmission and make it known to our customers, how will that influence those customers to visit? The research supporting this function was conducted in four waves of surveys designed and administered during 2021, making it one of the most comprehensive research programs of its type during COVID with snapshots of customer preferences being collected over several month intervals.We document the development of this COVID Choices research using the Choiceflows pioneered Volumetric Choice Experiment (VCE) method and design and in parallel the online system. This provides a platform for projecting how the insights and methods from this work can be used for other issues facing small and medium size businesses to aid in and speed decision making and choice. This includes and dashboards for policymakers and main street for allocating resources for commerce, including economic development, ongoing community health, and supporting quality of life indicators.
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