放纵的即时与延迟情绪后果:人格类型对混合情绪的调节作用

S. Ramanathan, Patti Williams
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引用次数: 258

摘要

大多数研究自我控制困境的文献都集中在放纵引起的短期积极和长期消极的情感结果上。在两项研究中,我们发现了放纵消费后更复杂的情绪反应的证据。我们表明,消费者在对放纵的反应中同时感受到积极和消极情绪的混合,而这些情绪混合的具体成分因个人冲动的差异而异。此外,随着时间的推移,这些混合物会以不同的方式分解,从而导致后续选择的差异。此外,我们表明,更谨慎的消费者可能会抓住机会,通过随后做出功利主义与享乐主义的选择,来摆脱或“洗白”他们在放纵后的负面情绪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immediate and Delayed Emotional Consequences of Indulgence: The Moderating Influence of Personality Type on Mixed Emotions
The majority of literature looking at self-control dilemmas has focused on short-term positive and long-term negative affective outcomes arising from indulgence. In two studies, we find evidence for more complex emotional responses after indulgent consumption. We show that consumers feel simultaneous mixtures of both positive and negative emotions in response to indulgences and that the specific components of those emotional mixtures vary depending on differences in individual impulsivity. Further, these mixtures are resolved differently over time, leading to differences in subsequent choices. In addition we show that more prudent consumers are likely to seize an opportunity to get rid of, or "launder," their negative emotions after an indulgence by subsequently making utilitarian versus hedonic choices.
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