{"title":"处理实体解析中的数据质量","authors":"H. Garcia-Molina","doi":"10.1145/1077501.1077503","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Entity resolution (ER) is a problem that arises in many information integration scenarios: We have two or more sources containing records on the same set of real-world entities (e.g., customers).However, there are no unique identifiers that tell us what records from one source correspond to those in the other sources.Furthermore, the records representing the same entity may have differing information, e.g., one record may have the address misspelled, another record may be missing some fields.An ER algorithm attempts to identify the matching records from multiple sources (i.e., those corresponding to the same real-world entity), and merges the matching records as best it can.In many ER applications the input data has data quality or uncertainty values associated with it. Furthermore, the ER process itself introduces additional uncertainties, e.g., we may only be 90% confident that two given records actually correspond to the same real-world entity.In this talk Hector Garcia-Molina will discuss the challenges in representing quality/uncertainty/confidences in a way that is useful for the ER process.He will also present some preliminary ideas on how to perform ER with uncertain data. (This work is joint with Omar Benjelloun, David Menestrina, Qi Su, and Jennifer Widom).","PeriodicalId":306187,"journal":{"name":"Information Quality in Information Systems","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Handling data quality in entity resolution\",\"authors\":\"H. Garcia-Molina\",\"doi\":\"10.1145/1077501.1077503\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Entity resolution (ER) is a problem that arises in many information integration scenarios: We have two or more sources containing records on the same set of real-world entities (e.g., customers).However, there are no unique identifiers that tell us what records from one source correspond to those in the other sources.Furthermore, the records representing the same entity may have differing information, e.g., one record may have the address misspelled, another record may be missing some fields.An ER algorithm attempts to identify the matching records from multiple sources (i.e., those corresponding to the same real-world entity), and merges the matching records as best it can.In many ER applications the input data has data quality or uncertainty values associated with it. Furthermore, the ER process itself introduces additional uncertainties, e.g., we may only be 90% confident that two given records actually correspond to the same real-world entity.In this talk Hector Garcia-Molina will discuss the challenges in representing quality/uncertainty/confidences in a way that is useful for the ER process.He will also present some preliminary ideas on how to perform ER with uncertain data. (This work is joint with Omar Benjelloun, David Menestrina, Qi Su, and Jennifer Widom).\",\"PeriodicalId\":306187,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Information Quality in Information Systems\",\"volume\":\"23 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2005-06-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Information Quality in Information Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077501.1077503\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Information Quality in Information Systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1077501.1077503","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
实体解析(ER)是在许多信息集成场景中出现的一个问题:我们有两个或多个源,其中包含同一组真实实体(例如,客户)上的记录。但是,没有唯一标识符告诉我们来自一个源的哪些记录对应于其他源中的记录。此外,表示同一实体的记录可能有不同的信息,例如,一条记录可能有地址拼写错误,另一条记录可能缺少一些字段。ER算法试图识别来自多个来源的匹配记录(即对应于相同现实世界实体的记录),并尽可能地合并匹配记录。在许多ER应用程序中,输入数据具有与之相关的数据质量或不确定性值。此外,ER过程本身引入了额外的不确定性,例如,我们可能只有90%确信两个给定记录实际上对应于同一个现实世界实体。在这次演讲中,Hector Garcia-Molina将讨论以一种对急诊室流程有用的方式表达质量/不确定性/信心所面临的挑战。他还将提出一些关于如何在不确定数据下执行ER的初步想法。(这项工作是与Omar Benjelloun, David Menestrina, Qi Su和Jennifer Widom合作的)。
Entity resolution (ER) is a problem that arises in many information integration scenarios: We have two or more sources containing records on the same set of real-world entities (e.g., customers).However, there are no unique identifiers that tell us what records from one source correspond to those in the other sources.Furthermore, the records representing the same entity may have differing information, e.g., one record may have the address misspelled, another record may be missing some fields.An ER algorithm attempts to identify the matching records from multiple sources (i.e., those corresponding to the same real-world entity), and merges the matching records as best it can.In many ER applications the input data has data quality or uncertainty values associated with it. Furthermore, the ER process itself introduces additional uncertainties, e.g., we may only be 90% confident that two given records actually correspond to the same real-world entity.In this talk Hector Garcia-Molina will discuss the challenges in representing quality/uncertainty/confidences in a way that is useful for the ER process.He will also present some preliminary ideas on how to perform ER with uncertain data. (This work is joint with Omar Benjelloun, David Menestrina, Qi Su, and Jennifer Widom).