土地利用总体规划数据库建设——以常州国家高新区为例

Shuo Yan, Manchun Li, Yongxing Wang, Xiaowei Ma, Jing Zhang, Feixue Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

管理信息化是适应新的管理要求的必然趋势。为了避免信息孤岛的存在,土地信息化的发展方向集中在数据库的建设上。土地管理模式由“地图管地”转变为“数据库管地”。土地利用总体规划数据库可分为空间数据库、表数据库和元数据三部分。地理信息系统是构建规划数据库的最佳工具,其特点是表与表之间的复杂关系和地理数据的多样性。一些前期工作,如文献收集和统计数据,也不容忽视。本文详细阐述了数据库建设过程中涉及的一些关键问题。正确选择软件和应用程序可以提高你的工作效率。最后讨论了相关问题:坐标系统相关问题、基本农田问题、容错与解决问题、数据库容量问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Database construction of general land use plan: A case study of Changzhou National Hi-Tech District (CND)
The informatization of management is a trend to adapt to the new managerial requires. In order to avoid the existence of information islet, the development direction of land informatization has focused on the construction of database. Instead of “Mange land by maps”, the mode of land management has become “Manage land by database”. The database of the general land use plan can be separated to three parts: spatial database, table database and metadata. GIS is the best tool to construct planning database because of the complex relationship between tables and the diversity of geographic data. Some preliminary work such as collection of literature and statistics should not be overlooked. In this paper, the details of the database construction process associated with some key issues are illustrated. Proper choice of software and applications can improve the efficiency of your work. At last, some related issues are discussed: coordinate system related issues, prime farmland issues, tolerance and resolution, and database capacity.
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