根据2009年第32条环境保护与管理Covid-19医疗废物管理

Nia Ramadhanty Purwanto, Syauqi Al Amin, Ainun Mardiyah, Yosia Retno Wahyuningtyas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当前,印尼正经历新冠肺炎疫情带来的重大变化。其中一个重大变化是医疗废物的增加。关于危险和有毒材料废物管理的2014年第101号政府法规(“PP No. 101 of 2014”)第1条第1款将Covid废物列入危险和有毒材料或B3,因为它可能危害健康甚至危害人类安全。除了破坏用于处理Covid的医疗废物的环境外,如果管理不当,传播冠状病毒的风险很大。因此,本文旨在控制B3废物的存在,以免病毒进一步传播,破坏环境。采用文献研究法。通过减少、储存、收集、运输、管理、囤积等方式对医疗废物进行管理,可以达到这一目标。产生B3废物的每一方都必须管理其具有Covid-19传染性的废物。不建议立即处理,可先通过燃烧销毁,并放置在传染性废物的特殊场所。必须进行正确的管理,根据废物的类型进行分类。对于仍然违反现行规定的当事人,可以予以制裁。这样才能保护环境,打破新冠病毒的传播链。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Covid-19 Berdasarkan Undang-Undang 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
Indonesia is currently undergoing major changes caused by Covid-19. One of the big changes is the increase in medical waste. Article 1 number 1 of Government Regulation No. 101 of 2014 concerning Waste Management of Hazardous and Toxic Materials ("PP No. 101 Of 2014") Covid waste is included in hazardous and toxic materials or B3 because it can harm health even to human safety. In addition to damaging the environment of medical waste used to handle Covid is at great risk of transmitting coronavirus if not managed appropriately. Because of this, this paper aims to control the presence of B3 waste so as not to further spread the virus and damage the environment. The method used is literature studies. The objective can be obtained by managing medical waste by means of reduction, storage, collection, transportation, management, hoarding. Every party that produces B3 waste must manage their waste that is infectious with Covid-19. It is not recommended to be immediately disposed of and can be destroyed first by burning and placed in a special place of infectious waste. It must be done the right management by separating the according with the type of waste. For the parties who still violate existing regulations, can be sanctioned. So that the environment can be protected and break the chain of spread of Covid-19.
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