Karine Mordal-Manet, Françoise Balmas, S. Denier, Stéphane Ducasse, H. Wertz, Jannik Laval, F. Bellingard, Philippe Vaillergues
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引用次数: 68
摘要
ISO 9126促进了一个三层质量模型(因素、标准和度量)，它允许人们在因素和标准的顶层评估质量。然而，很难将该模型作为提高软件质量的工具。在Squale模型中，我们添加实践作为度量和标准之间的中间层次。实践从原始信息(度量、工具报告、审计)中抽象出来，并提供值得尊重的技术指导方针。此外，还会根据公司的发展习惯或实际情况，用公式来调整练习分数:例如，强调不好的分数，指出需要注意的地方。Squale模型在过去几年中与法航荷航和PSA Peugeot-Citroën在工业环境中进行了开发和验证。
The squale model — A practice-based industrial quality model
ISO 9126 promotes a three-level model of quality (factors, criteria, and metrics) which allows one to assess quality at the top level of factors and criteria. However, it is difficult to use this model as a tool to increase software quality. In the Squale model, we add practices as an intermediate level between metrics and criteria. Practices abstract away from raw information (metrics, tool reports, audits) and provide technical guidelines to be respected. Moreover, practice marks are adjusted using formulae to suit company development habits or exigences: for example bad marks are stressed to point to places which need more attention. The Squale model has been developed and validated over the last couple of years in an industrial setting with Air France-KLM and PSA Peugeot-Citroën.
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