当前工业企业创新发展面临的挑战

O. Boiko, S. Kucherenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在创新的基础上制定国家政策是克服战争和战后危机的有效机制。借助工业企业的创新,可以提高劳动效率,降低生产的资源消耗。有效的国家创新政策,特别是国家和企业经济部门的联合行动,是对抗经济危机的有效工具。这证实了所选研究课题的相关性。任务的设定包括确定国家政策发展的基本原则,以及工业企业创新活动的发展方向。研究的目的是在创新的基础上确定国家政策的特点,同时考虑到国际经验的特点。Y. Bazhal、V. Heyets、L. Didkivska和L. Golovko、D. Zukhba、E. Zukhba、M. Ignatushina、D. Kapturenko、S. Mocherny、V. Oreshyna、D. Stechenko等人的著作反映了国家政策形成和完善的主要理论和实践方面。研究的方法或方法论本文采用了系统、析因、比较、分析综合、概括、科学抽象等一套科学研究方法和途径。总结了欧盟、亚洲、美国等国家在创新基础上发展国家政策的国际经验。考虑到现代发展趋势和制约其发展的风险,确定了创新政策作为国家经济发展政策的一个组成部分的积极方面。一个重要的发展是在创新的基础上发展国家政策方向。研究成果的应用领域是社会经济发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current challenges of innovative development in industrial enterprises
The development of state policy on an innovative basis is an effective mechanism for overcoming the crisis in the war and post-war periods. With the help of innovations at an industrial enterprise, it is possible to increase labor efficiency and reduce the resource consumption of production. An effective innovation policy of the state, and especially joint actions of the state and corporate sectors of the economy, is an effective tool for combating the economic crisis. This confirms the relevance of the chosen research topic. The setting of tasks consists in determining the basic principles of the development of state policy, as well as the development of directions for the innovative activity of industrial enterprises. The purpose of the research is to determine the features of state policy on an innovative basis, taking into account the features of international experience. The main theoretical and practical aspects of the formation and improvement of state policy were reflected in the works of Y. Bazhal, V. Heyets, L. Didkivska and L. Golovko, D. Zukhba, E. Zukhba, M. Ignatushina, D. Kapturenko, S. Mocherny, V Oreshyna, D. Stechenko and others. Method or methodology of research. The article uses a set of methods and approaches of scientific research: systemic, factorial, comparative, analysis and synthesis, generalization, scientific abstraction and others. The international experience of the peculiarities of the development of state policy on an innovative basis in the countries of the European Union, Asia, the USA, etc. is summarized. The positive aspects of the development of innovation policy as a component of the state policy of economic development have been determined, taking into account modern development trends and risks that restrain their development. An important development is the development of directions of state policy on an innovative basis. The field of application of research results is socio-economic development.
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