白求恩第一医院阴沟肠杆菌的耐药性分析

Jiancheng Xu, Man Zhang, Bin Zhao, Qi Zhou
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摘要

阴沟肠杆菌是医院感染的重要原因。本研究旨在评估从白求恩第一医院分离的阴沟肠杆菌的抗生素耐药谱。采用纸片扩散法研究菌株的耐药性。根据临床与实验室标准协会(CLSI)的标准,采用WHONET 5软件对数据进行分析。683株阴沟肠杆菌主要来自痰液(410株,60.0%)、分泌物和脓液(105株,15.4%)、尿液(69株,10.1%)。所有阴沟肠杆菌分离株均对亚胺培南和美罗培南敏感。阴沟肠杆菌菌株经常对多种抗生素耐药。结果提示,有必要对阴沟肠杆菌进行耐药性监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Enterobacter cloacae Isolated from the First Bethune Hospital
Enterobacter cloacae is significant causes of nosocomial infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the antibiotic resistance profiles of Enterobacter cloacae isolated from the First Bethune Hospital. Disk diffusion method was used to study the antimicrobial resistance. The data were analyzed by WHONET 5 software according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI). The majority of 683 strains of Enterobacter cloacae were collected from sputum (410, 60.0%), secretions and pus (105, 15.4%), urine (69, 10.1%). All the Enterobacter cloacae isolates were sensitive to imipenem and meropenem. Enterobacter cloacae strains were frequently resistant to multiple antibiotics. The results suggest that surveillance of antimicrobial resistance among Enterobacter cloacae is necessary.
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