从非结构化文本中发现数据驱动关系

Marilena Ditta, Fabrizio Milazzo, V. Ravì, G. Pilato, A. Augello
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这项工作提出了一种数据驱动的方法,用于从文本语料库中提取主语-动词-宾语三元组。该领域以前的工作是通过需要手工制作示例的复杂学习算法来解决问题的;我们的建议完全避免了从数据集中学习三元组,并建立在Delia Rusu等人设计的著名基线算法之上。基线算法仅使用语法信息生成三元组,其特点是精度很低,即很少有三元组是有意义的。我们的想法是整合单词的语义,目的是过滤掉错误的三元组,从而提高系统的整体精度。该算法已经在路透社语料库上进行了测试,并且与三组提取的基线算法相比表现出了良好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data-driven relation discovery from unstructured texts
This work proposes a data driven methodology for the extraction of subject-verb-object triplets from a text corpus. Previous works on the field solved the problem by means of complex learning algorithms requiring hand-crafted examples; our proposal completely avoids learning triplets from a dataset and is built on top of a well-known baseline algorithm designed by Delia Rusu et al.. The baseline algorithm uses only syntactic information for generating triplets and is characterized by a very low precision i.e., very few triplets are meaningful. Our idea is to integrate the semantics of the words with the aim of filtering out the wrong triplets, thus increasing the overall precision of the system. The algorithm has been tested over the Reuters Corpus and has it as shown good performance with respect to the baseline algorithm for triplet extraction.
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