在全球分布式敏捷项目中管理客户参与

Reem Bin-Hezam, Sultan Alyahya
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引用次数: 6

摘要

敏捷软件项目需要客户和团队成员之间频繁的交互,特别是在需求分析和验收测试期间。虽然这些阶段通常需要客户在现场的可用性,但是这种类型的参与对于全球分布的项目来说可能是困难的,因为客户的位置与团队成员的位置不同。在分布式敏捷项目中,客户参与的传统方法,如使用丰富的通信技术(如视频会议解决方案)是常用的。这些方法的问题是,团队成员可能没有认识到他们的技术工作是如何需要客户参与的。即使他们知道,他们也可能忘记通知客户,或者在需要客户参与和最近的会议之间可能有相当长的时间。此外,对36个项目管理工具中现有的客户支持机制的审查表明,缺乏对客户参与的基于计算机的支持。本文提出了一项正在进行的研究,旨在支持分布式敏捷团队中客户参与的有效管理。它提出了基于计算机的过程支持来管理客户参与,这可以改善客户和敏捷团队之间有意义的沟通,并提高客户对他所参与的活动状态的认识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Managing Customer Involvement in Globally Distributed Agile Projects
Agile software projects require frequent interactions between customer and team members especially during requirements analysis and acceptance testing. Though these phases normally require customer availability on-site, this type of involvement might be difficult with globally distributed projects where customer's location is different from team members' location. The traditional methods of customer involvement in distributed agile projects such as using the rich communication technologies (e.g. video-conferencing solutions) are commonly used. The problem with these methods is that team members may not recognize how their technical work requires customer involvement. Even if they know, they might forget to inform the customer or there might be a considerable time between the need for customer involvement and the nearest meeting with him. In addition, the review of the available mechanisms of customer support in thirty-six project management tools reveals a lack of computer-based support for customer involvement. This paper presents a research in-progress which aims to support the effective management of customer involvement in distributed agile teams. It proposes computer-based process support for managing customer involvement which can improve the meaningful communication between customer and agile team and improve customers' awareness with regard to the state of activities in which he participates in.
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