大学先修课程生物分数:来自加州、德克萨斯州和亚利桑那州的白人和西班牙裔学生的分数比较

L. Mata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用大学理事会2016年至2019年的档案数据,比较了来自加利福尼亚州、德克萨斯州和亚利桑那州的白人学生和西班牙裔学生在大学先修课程(AP)生物学考试中的表现。皮尔逊卡方检验在这三个州的白人和西班牙裔学生的四年比较中得出了统计学上显著的差异。来自加利福尼亚州的白人学生在四年中获得3分或以上的比例最高,亚利桑那州的白人学生在四年中获得3分或以上的比例第二高,而德克萨斯州的白人学生在四年中获得3分或以上的比例最低。来自亚利桑那州的西班牙裔学生在所有四年中获得3分或以上的比例最高,加利福尼亚州的西班牙裔学生在所有四年中获得3分或以上的比例第二高,德克萨斯州的西班牙裔学生在所有四年中获得3分或以上的比例最低。研究发现,从2016年到2019年,参加AP生物考试的大多数白人学生获得了及格分数(3分或更高),而参加AP生物考试的大多数西班牙裔学生未能获得及格分数(3分或更高),这将导致大学学分。讨论了这些发现的意义。关键词:AP生物,西班牙裔学生,美国大学理事会
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advanced Placement Biology Scores: A Comparison of Scores for White and Hispanic Students from California, Texas, and Arizona
The performance of White students and Hispanic students from California, Texas, and Arizona on the Advanced Placement (AP) Biology exam were compared using archival data from the College Board from 2016 through 2019. Pearson chi square tests yielded statistically significant differences in all four-year comparisons of White and Hispanic students in all three states. White students from California had the highest percentage of students earn a 3 or higher for all four years, Arizona had the second highest percentage of White students earn a 3 or higher for all four years, and Texas had the lowest percentage of White students earn a 3 or higher for all four years of comparison. Hispanic students from Arizona had the highest percentage of students earn a 3 or higher for all four years, California had the second highest percentage of Hispanic students earn a 3 or higher for all four years, and Texas had the lowest percentage of Hispanic students earn a 3 or higher for all four years of comparison. It was discovered a majority of White students who took an AP Biology exam, from 2016 to 2019, earned a passing score (3 or higher), while the majority of Hispanic students who took an AP Biology exam failed to earn a passing score (3 or higher), that would result in college credit. Implications of these findings are discussed. Key Words: AP Biology, Hispanic students, College Board.
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