困倦的dc,受智能手机启发的数据中心电源管理:海报

Mathieu Bacou, Grégoire Todeschi, A. Tchana, D. Hagimont, Baptiste Lepers, W. Zwaenepoel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了降低数据中心的功耗,人们进行了大量的研究工作。一些工作试图提高一台服务器的功率效率,但到目前为止,只有在更高的工作负载下才能达到功率比例的理想状态。同时,现代数据中心利用虚拟化:实际工作负载由虚拟机(VM)具体化。因此,问题转移到合并vm,以增加服务器的工作负载。粗略地说,VM整合系统尝试在尽可能少的服务器上放置尽可能多的VM。然后,服务器要么获得更高的工作负载,使其更接近能量比例状态;或者主机上没有虚拟机,可以进入休眠状态。然而,工业解决方案的效率并不高,实际上每台服务器的vm数量只增加了10%,有效工作负载很少超过50%[3]。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drowsy-DC, datacenter power management inspired by smartphones: poster
A lot of research work is put into reducing the power consumption of datacenters. Some works seek to improve the power efficiency of one server, but as of now the ideal state of power proportionality is only approached with a higher workload. Meanwhile, modern datacenters make use of the virtualization: the actual workload is materialized by virtual machines (VM). Thus, the problem shifts to consolidating VMs in order to increase the workload of a server. Roughly described, VM consolidation systems try to place as many VMs as possible, on as few servers as possible. Then, a server either gets a higher workload, bringing it closer to a state of energy proportionality; or hosts no VM and can be brought to sleep. However, industrial solutions are not very efficient, and in practice the number of VMs per server is increased by only 10%, with an effective workload rarely over 50% [3].
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