学生数学学习误区的个案研究高中极限函数的概念

Widodo Winarso, Toheri Toheri
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本研究旨在了解印尼高中生的学生误解程度和趋势。本研究使用的研究形式是定性研究,策略是描述性定性研究。数据分析以学生人数乘以16(16)为限,将学生的回答结果集中在测试论文主题限制函数上。使用的数据收集技术是形测试方法,论文,对有误解的学生的访谈方法,以及记录测试答案的方法。使用三角测量法对数据的有效性进行检验,将笔试数据与面试数据进行比较。本研究的结果如下:(1)学生的误解程度属于低,占12.18%。然而,不理解这个概念的学生占40.38%,其他是理解这个概念的学生,占47.44%。(2)学生最常见的误解是子概念通过计算该点周围的值来解释某一点极限函数的含义,等于20.51%。学生所经历的倾向误解主要集中在错误和操作概念上,错误地认为学生在完成徽标的写作过程中应该没有限制,错误地认为学生得出的极限值为0就是函数的值没有限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Study of Misconceptions Students in the Learning of Mathematics; The Concept Limit Function in High School
This study aims to find out how high the level and trends of student misconceptions experienced by high school students in Indonesia. The subject of research that is a class XI student of Natural Science (IPA) SMA Negeri 1 Anjatan with the subject matter limit function. Forms of research used in this study is a qualitative research, with a strategy that is descriptive qualitative research. The data analysis focused on the results of the students' answers on the test essay subject matter limit function with the number of students by 16 (sixteen). Data collection techniques used are shaped test methods essay, interview method to students who have misconceptions, and methods of documentation of the test answers. Examination of the validity of the data using a triangulation technique that compares the data written test results with data from interviews. The results of this study can be described as follows; (1) The level of misconceptions experienced by students belonging to the category of low, amounting to 12.18%. However, students who do not understand the concept quite high at 40.38%, and the others are students who understand the concept that is equal to 47.44%. (2) The misconception most experienced students lie in subconcepts explain the meaning of limit function at one point through the calculation of values around that point, that is equal to 20.51%. The tendency misconceptions experienced by students is located on errors and operating concepts that misconceptions students that there should be no limit in the completion of the writing of the emblem and misconceptions about the limit students to conclude if the limit value of 0 is no limit to the value of the function.
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