具有实体、属性和链路异构的集群服务网络

Yang Zhou, Ling Liu, C. Pu, Xianqiang Bao, Kisung Lee, Balaji Palanisamy, Emre Yigitoglu, Qi Zhang
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引用次数: 10

摘要

就实体和链接的异构类型而言,许多流行的web服务网络内容丰富,并与不完整属性相关联。这种异构服务网络的聚类需要新的聚类技术来应对两种异构性挑战:(1)多种类型的实体在同一服务网络中同时存在,具有多种属性;(2)实体之间的链接类型不同,承载不同的语义。现有的异构图聚类技术倾向于均匀随机选取初始质心,提前指定聚类个数k,聚类过程中固定k。本文提出了一种新的异构服务网络聚类算法——服务集群算法。首先,我们将各种类型的实体、属性和链路信息整合到一个统一的距离度量中。其次,我们设计了一个离散最陡下降方法来自然地同时产生初始k和初始质心。第三,我们提出了一种动态学习方法来自动调整链路权值,使其趋向聚类收敛。第四,我们开发了一种有效的优化策略,在每次聚类迭代中识别新的合适的k和k个精心选择的质心。对实际数据集的广泛评估表明,服务集群在有效性和效率方面都优于现有的代表性方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clustering Service Networks with Entity, Attribute, and Link Heterogeneity
Many popular web service networks are content-rich in terms of heterogeneous types of entities and links, associated with incomplete attributes. Clustering such heterogeneous service networks demands new clustering techniques that can handle two heterogeneity challenges: (1) multiple types of entities co-exist in the same service network with multiple attributes, and (2) links between entities have diverse types and carry different semantics. Existing heterogeneous graph clustering techniques tend to pick initial centroids uniformly at random, specify the number k of clusters in advance, and fix k during the clustering process. In this paper, we propose Service Cluster, a novel heterogeneous service network clustering algorithm with four unique features. First, we incorporate various types of entity, attribute and link information into a unified distance measure. Second, we design a Discrete Steepest Descent method to naturally produce initial k and initial centroids simultaneously. Third, we propose a dynamic learning method to automatically adjust the link weights towards clustering convergence. Fourth, we develop an effective optimization strategy to identify new suitable k and k well-chosen centroids at each clustering iteration. Extensive evaluation on real datasets demonstrates that Service Cluster outperforms existing representative methods in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency.
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