输送带自动拼接系统的概念研究与测试

Guilherme Brito Rodrigues, Jacó Dias Domingues, P. C. D. Silva, Amauri Coelho Ferraz, Guilherme Gaigher, Jakson Inacio de Andrade, P. Pritzelwitz, Gustavo Freitas
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引用次数: 1

摘要

带式输送机在散装物料运输中起着关键作用,在包括采矿过程在内的广泛应用中具有低运行成本和安全应用等优点。由于广泛使用,传送带需要进行日常维护活动,这既耗时又存在操作风险。因此,本文提出研究一种自动化解决方案,以提高钢丝绳输送带拼接过程的自动化程度。进行了概念测试,以验证所提出的解决方案的某些阶段,使用ABB IRB120机械臂与仪表和标记工具来模拟皮带并提供参考指示。皮带尺寸通过光学三角测量获得,使用绿色线性激光器和网络摄像头耦合到机器人上。用电感式传感器确定皮带内的钢缆位置。整个系统使用机器人操作系统(ROS)实现,手臂命令使用ROS Industrial的工具MoveIt!,以及笛卡尔路径规划库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estudo e Testes Conceituais de um Sistema Automatizado para Emenda de Correias Transportadoras
: Belt conveyors play a key role in the bulk materials transportation, offering advantages such as low operating cost and safety application in a wide range of applications, including mining processes. Due to the extensive use, the belts require routine maintenance activities, which can be time consuming and present operational risks. Therefore, this paper proposes the study of a robotized solution to increase the automation degree of the steel cord conveyor belt splicing process. Concept tests are performed to validate some stages of the proposed solution, employing an ABB IRB120 manipulator arm with instrumentation and marking tools to model the belt and make reference indications. The belt dimensions are obtained through optical triangulation, using a green linear laser and a webcam coupled to the robot. The steel cables positionf inside the belt are determined using an inductive sensor. The entire system was implemented using the Robot Operating System (ROS), and the arm command using tools from ROS Industrial, MoveIt!, and the Descartes Path Planning library.
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