不同球形介电微谐振器的耦合系数

A. Trubin
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摘要

背景。如今,信息处理和传输速度的进一步提高与混合集成电路的发展有关,混合集成电路结合了电气和光学元件。未来光学集成电路的重要组成部分之一是滤波器,它可以方便地使用具有低语廊振荡的所谓圆盘微谐振器来实现。从技术上讲,在红外甚至可见波长范围内制造这种滤波器的问题已经得到解决,但如果不进一步发展其制造理论,则不可能计算多链路滤波器的参数和调谐。这种理论的发展是基于对耦合微腔与传输线耦合的复杂系统中发生的过程的电动力学建模。目前,基于不同微谐振器的滤波器的研究尚未展开。目标。本研究的目的是建立具有窃窃廊模式的耦合多样化光学微谐振器系统中积分光传输线的电磁波散射理论,建立利用各种圆盘微谐振器构建滤波器的数学模型,研究具有可接受散射特性的耦合微谐振器的新结构。方法。为了建立滤波器的数学模型,采用了基于微扰理论的麦克斯韦方程组的近似解。微扰理论的应用使以解析形式计算滤波器s矩阵的问题成为可能。结果。建立了由不同介质组成的耦合微谐振器系统对光传输线波散射的电动力学模型。研究了实现带通和带阻滤波器的新型微谐振器结构,并计算了其散射特性。结论。扩展了耦合光学微谐振器系统对电磁波的散射理论。给出了不同微谐振腔耦合系数的新定义。构造了新的滤波模型。关键词:红外测距;集成光学;滤光器;bandstop过滤器;带通滤波器;microresonator。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COUPLING COEFFICIENTS OF DIFFERENT SPHERICAL DIELECTRIC MICRORESONATORS
Background. Nowadays, further increase of processing and transmission speed of information is associated with the development of hybrid integrated circuits, combining electrical and optical components. One of the important constituent parts of future optical integrated circuits are filters that can be conveniently implemented using so-called disc microresonators with whispering gallery oscillations. Technically, the problem of manufacturing such filters in the infrared and even in the visible wavelength range has been solved, but calculation of parameters and tuning of multilink filters is impossible without further development of the theory of their building. The development of such a theory is based on the electrodynamic modeling of processes that occur in complex systems of coupled microcavities, coupled with transmission line. At present, the study of filters that built on different microresonators hasn’t been carried out. Objective. The aim of the research is to construct the theory of electromagnetic wave scattering of the integral optical transmission lines on systems of coupled diversiform optical microresonators with whispering gallery modes, as well as development of mathematical models of filters constructed using various disk microresonators, and investigation of new structures of coupled microresonators with acceptable scattering characteristics. Methods. To construct a mathematical model of filters, an approximate solution of the Maxwell equations based on perturbation theory is used. The application of perturbation theory made it possible to find a solution to the problem of calculating the S-matrix of the filter in an analytical form. Results. An electrodynamic model for the scattering of optical transmission line waves by a system of coupled diversiform microresonators made of different dielectrics is developed. New structures of microresonators, realizing bandpass and bandstop filters, are investigated and their scattering characteristics are calculated. Conclusions. The theory of scattering of electromagnetic waves by systems of coupled diversiform optical microresonators is expanded. A new definition of the coupling coefficients of different microresonators is given. New filter models are constructed. Keywords: infrared range; integrated optics; optical filter; bandstop filter; bandpass filter; microresonator.
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