基于聚类的真实驾驶数据动态长度段逻辑场景推导

Jacob Langner, H. Grolig, S. Otten, Marc Holzäpfel, E. Sax
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引用次数: 15

摘要

对于高级驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)和自动驾驶系统(ADS)的开发,可以观察到从基于测试用例的测试到基于场景的测试的变化。基于当前定义场景及其固有问题的方法,我们确定需要从记录的真实世界驾驶数据中提取包括静态环境在内的场景。我们提出了一种方法,解决了包含单个场景的动态长度段的提取问题。这些片段被一个与被测特征相关的信息的特征向量所充实。通过对这些场景进行集群,可以创建一个逻辑场景目录,其中包含测试数据中的所有场景。极端情况和常见场景都有表示。可以为每个逻辑场景计算累积的总长度,给出对场景的现有测试覆盖率的简要理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Logical Scenario Derivation by Clustering Dynamic-Length-Segments Extracted from Real-World-Driving-Data
For the development of Advanced Driver Assistant Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving Systems (ADS) a change from test case-based testing towards scenario-based testing can be observed. Based on current approaches to define scenarios and their inherent problems, we identify the need to extract scenarios including the static environment from recorded real-world-driving-data. We present an approach, that solves the problem to extract dynamic-length-segments containing a single scenario. These segments are enriched with a feature vector with information relevant for the feature under test. By clustering these scenarios a logical scenario catalog is created, containing all scenarios within the test data. Corner cases are represented as well as common scenarios. An accumulated total length can be calculated for each logical scenario, giving a brief understanding about existing test coverage of the scenario.
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