职业评估

Peter McIlveen, Harsha N. Perera, Jason Brown, M. Healy, S. Hammer
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引用次数: 4

摘要

职业评估是职业发展的专业实践所固有的。职业评估在应用心理学和教育学中有其科学、技术和美学基础。它采取客观或主观观察他人的形式-学生或客户-或反思自我。评估使从业者、研究人员、客户和学生能够概念化职业发展行为所必需的行为,例如确定职业兴趣、决策以及在不同的教育和工作环境中做出意义。以就业能力为重点的职业评估的定性和定量方法的例子证明了它在高等教育中的效用。考虑到职业评价的未来潜力和局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Career Assessment
Career assessment is inherent in the professional practices of career development. Career assessment has its scientific, technical, and aesthetic foundations in applied psychology and education. It takes the forms of objective or subjective observation of another—a student or client—or reflectively of self. Assessment enables the practitioner, researcher, client, and student to conceptualize behaviour essential to performing acts of career development, such as identifying vocational interests, decision-making, and making meaning in diverse contexts of education and work. Its utility in higher education is demonstrated by examples of qualitative and quantitative methods of career assessment focused on employability. Considerations are given to the future potential and limitations of career assessment.
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