从信条理论看4.0时代加密投资的法律分析

Dedah Jubaedah, Hisam Ahyani, Haris Maiza Putra, Armelia Prakasa, Naeli Mutmainah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

今天,在颠覆4.0时代,印度尼西亚的一件有趣的事情与比特币(数字货币)等加密投资的存在有关,这是可能影响全球经济的经济指标之一。现在商业交易正在使用在线媒体(数字化)。因此,印度尼西亚人民在利用这种加密投资活动的交易时需要法律确定性。本研究旨在从伊斯兰法律和教义理论的角度对印度尼西亚用于买卖交易的加密投资进行法律分析。本研究采用图书馆研究法,通过法律、政府法规、法特瓦DSN MUI、信条/证言/ Shahadah理论等文献研究的方式获得数据。因此,根据信条理论,像比特币这样的加密投资在被用作交换媒介时是允许的。这项法律只适用于承认并愿意使用它的当事人。与此同时,比特币作为一种投资是非法的。然而,加密货币作为在线交易的交易工具是印度尼西亚今天经济发展的可再生创新。因此,使用加密货币需要特殊的规定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF CRYPTO INVESTMENT IN ERA 4.0 VIEW FROM CREDO THEORY
Today in the era of disruption 4.0, an interesting thing in Indonesia is related to the presence of Crypto Investments such as Bitcoin (digital currency), where which is one of the economic indicators that can affect the global economy. Now business transactions are using online media (digitalization). Therefore, the Indonesian people need legal certainty in utilizing transactions for this crypto investment activity. This study aims to legally analyze crypto investments used for buying and selling transactions in Indonesia from the perspective of Islamic law and creed theory. This study uses the Library Research Method, where the data is obtained by means of a literature study through laws, government regulations, Fatwa DSN MUI, and the theory of creed / testimony / Shahadah. As a result, by referring to the creed theory that Crypto Investments such as Bitcoin have laws that are permitted when used as a medium of exchange. This law only applies to parties who acknowledge and are willing to use it. Meanwhile, Bitcoin as an investment is illegal. However, Crypto as a transaction tool in online trade is a renewable innovation in economic development in Indonesia today. So there is a need for special regulations to use Crypto.
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