正交试验在手机软件测试用例生成中的应用研究

Lingling Wang, Ruitao Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

针对手机软件测试中测试用例数量多、人工工作量大的问题,本文通过比较遗传算法、形式规范和正交实验三种算法,采用正交实验的方法生成测试用例。通过构建实验,分析实验的难度、可操作性、覆盖率、严密性等,得出正交法生成测试用例更容易、更有效、更具有代表性的结论。最后,以某模拟器日历为例,采用正交实验法提取日历的因子和层次,并利用Visual Studio编写的Test Case Generation Tool生成日历用例。通过对这些用例的配对覆盖率进行分析,得出正交实验适合于手机测试用例生成的结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Research of Orthogonal Experiment Applied in Mobile Phone's Software Test Case Generation
Aimed at the large amount of test cases in handset’s software testing and tremendous manual work, this paper adopted orthogonal experiment to generate test cases after comparing three algorithms which are genetic algorithm, formal specification and orthogonal experiment. By constructing the experiment and analysing their difficulties, maneuverability, coverage rate and rigour, etc, it is concluded that orthogonal method could not only generate test cases more easily and simplify them more efficiently but also make the reduced cases representative. Finally, take calendar of a simulator for exapmle, we use orthogonal experiment to extract its factors and levels, and generate the cases by Test Case Generation Tool which is prorammed in Visual Studio. Through the analysis of the paired-coverage rate of these cases, it is concluded that orthogonal experiment is suitable for phone’s test case generation.
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