瑜伽运动对高血压患者血压的影响

Witriyani Witriyani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:印尼18岁及以上人群的高血压发病率为34.1%。城市人口高血压患病率为34.4%,农村人口高血压患病率为33.7%,可见城市人口高血压患病率高于农村人口高血压患病率。一种治疗非药物高血压的方法是做瑜伽。目的:探讨瑜伽运动对高血压患者降血压的影响。方法:本研究的研究类型为准实验,采用一组前测后测设计。采用的抽样方法是对24名受访者进行有目的抽样。研究仪器为SOP瑜伽和测前、测后血压观察单。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验。结果:高血压患者在进行瑜伽运动前血压大部分处于中度,有24人(100%),进行瑜伽运动后血压大部分处于正常,有13人(54.2%)。结论:瑜伽对高血压患者有降低血压的作用,p值为0.000 (p <0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The influence of yoga excercise towards blood pressure in patient hypertension
Background: The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia, aged 18 years and over, is 34.1%. Hypertension majority is experienced more by people who live in urban areas than in rural areas as seen from the prevalence of hypertension of 34.4% of the population living in urban areas while the population living in rural areas is 33.7%. One effort to treat non-pharmacological hypertension that can be done is giving yoga. Objective: To determine the influence of yoga exercises on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Musuk 1 Boyolali. Method: The research type of this study is a quasi-experimental using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 24 respondents. The research instruments used were SOP yoga and pretest-posttest blood pressure observation sheets. The data analysis was tested by using the Wilcoxon Test. Results: Most of the blood pressure in hypertensive patients before being given yoga was in the moderate category as many as 24 respondents (100%) and after being given yoga exercise, most of the hypertensive patients were in the normal category as many as 13 respondents (54.2%). Conclusion: There is an effect of yoga on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Musuk 1 marked by p-value = 0.000 (p <0.05)
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