对俄罗斯的经济攻击与应对政策

O. Sukharev
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引用次数: 5

摘要

这项研究的目的是展示对俄罗斯进行经济攻击的部署模式。本研究的方法论是比较分析与回顾性分析相结合、要素结构相结合的方法。在分析过程中,得出的结论是,目前世界经济的高度一体化和经济依赖的模式对国家的国家安全构成了威胁。经济战是通过破坏性的制裁进行的。俄罗斯奉行的自由经济政策为其创造了良好的条件,但这种政策阻碍了经济增长。此外,这样的结果不仅在经济活动中是典型的,而且在科学和教育的运作中也是典型的——这是一种“无形的”制裁,它创造了一种依赖和驱动发展的长期观点。必须确保对国内市场上财产所有者的分配进行控制,规划程序简化为在进口领域设立门槛,在各种活动领域出口,以及允许外国资源和体制规则进入国内市场。如果执行这种体制政策,制裁造成的损害就会小得多,或者制裁的负面影响就会消失。今天,有必要通过最大限度地从美元货币中撤出资产,实行反贬值政策,切断银行系统与投机性贬值游戏的联系,并加强各产业替代进口的努力来抵御经济攻击。需要通过重新安排生产,将生产的轮廓与国内市场封闭起来,实行没收外国财产的做法,作为对类似外部行动的反应。这种行动需要在协调工业和活动的所有领域有系统的国家政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Economic Attack on Russia and the Policy of Counteraction
The purpose of the study is to show the patterns of the deployment of an economic attack on Russia. The research methodology is a comparative and retrospective analysis, elements of a structural approach. In the course of the analysis, a result was obtained that boils down to the fact that the current model of the world economy with a high level of integration and dependence of the economy poses a threat to the national security of the country. Economic warfare is carried out through damaging sanctions. Good conditions for it were created by the liberal economic policy pursued in Russia, which held back growth. Moreover, such outcomes are typical not only for economic activity, but also for the functioning of science and education — "invisible" sanctions, which creates a long-term perspective of dependent and driven development. It is necessary to ensure control over the distribution of property owners in the domestic market, planning procedures that are reduced to the establishment of thresholds in the field of imports, exports in various areas of activity, as well as the admission of foreign resources and institutional rules to the domestic market. With the implementation of such an institutional policy, sanctions would cause much less damage or their negative effect would be absent. Today, it is necessary to resist the economic attack by maximizing the withdrawal of assets from the dollar denomination, pursuing an anti-devaluation policy, cutting off the banking system from the speculative depreciation game, and intensifying efforts to replace imports in each industry. It is required to close the contours of production to the domestic market with the re-profiling of production, practicing the seizure of foreign property as a response to similar external actions. Such actions require a systematic state policy in all areas of coordination of industries and activities.
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