雪兰莪州少女初潮年龄和月经模式

Siti-Arffah Kamarulzaman
{"title":"雪兰莪州少女初潮年龄和月经模式","authors":"Siti-Arffah Kamarulzaman","doi":"10.23880/jonam-16000175","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Menarcheal age symbolizes the first menstrual period in female life and it is affected by biological and psychological factors. This study aimed to assess the effect of sociodemographic factor, menstrual pattern, menstrual disorder, physical activity and health care-seeking behavior on age at menarche. Materials and methods: This present cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 female students of government school in Selangor. After taking consent, self-constructed questionnaire were distributed to the students consisting part A sociodemographic profile, part B menstrual pattern and menstrual problem and part C physical activity and healthcare-seeking behavior. Mean age at menarche of this study subject were 12.21±1.09. Dysmenorrhea was reported by 90.8% of the female students. 38.9% of the students had PMS while 48.6% claimed only sometimes they experienced PMS symptoms and the remaining of 13% of students had no symptoms of PMS. Mean age at menarche was not statistically significant in different category of sociodemographic factor but showed a significant result in Dysmenorrhea (P=0.004), PMS (P=0.029) and physical activity (P<0.05). Findings also revealed a strong significant relationship between age of respondents and healthcare-seeking behavior towards menstrual problems (P=0.001). The result of age at menarche was comparable with other findings in the world. Public health education, counseling programs and routine counseling should be offer to the school to assist in early detection of menstrual disorder.","PeriodicalId":221440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Natural &amp; Ayurvedic Medicine","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Age at Menarche and Menstrual Pattern among Adolescences Girls in Selangor\",\"authors\":\"Siti-Arffah Kamarulzaman\",\"doi\":\"10.23880/jonam-16000175\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Menarcheal age symbolizes the first menstrual period in female life and it is affected by biological and psychological factors. This study aimed to assess the effect of sociodemographic factor, menstrual pattern, menstrual disorder, physical activity and health care-seeking behavior on age at menarche. Materials and methods: This present cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 female students of government school in Selangor. After taking consent, self-constructed questionnaire were distributed to the students consisting part A sociodemographic profile, part B menstrual pattern and menstrual problem and part C physical activity and healthcare-seeking behavior. Mean age at menarche of this study subject were 12.21±1.09. Dysmenorrhea was reported by 90.8% of the female students. 38.9% of the students had PMS while 48.6% claimed only sometimes they experienced PMS symptoms and the remaining of 13% of students had no symptoms of PMS. Mean age at menarche was not statistically significant in different category of sociodemographic factor but showed a significant result in Dysmenorrhea (P=0.004), PMS (P=0.029) and physical activity (P<0.05). Findings also revealed a strong significant relationship between age of respondents and healthcare-seeking behavior towards menstrual problems (P=0.001). The result of age at menarche was comparable with other findings in the world. Public health education, counseling programs and routine counseling should be offer to the school to assist in early detection of menstrual disorder.\",\"PeriodicalId\":221440,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Natural &amp; Ayurvedic Medicine\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-04-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Natural &amp; Ayurvedic Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23880/jonam-16000175\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Natural &amp; Ayurvedic Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23880/jonam-16000175","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

月经初潮年龄象征着女性生命中的第一次月经,它受生理和心理因素的影响。本研究旨在探讨社会人口学因素、月经方式、月经紊乱、身体活动和求医行为对初潮年龄的影响。材料与方法:本研究对雪兰莪州公立学校的422名女学生进行了横断面研究。同意后,自行建造问卷分发给学生们组成部分社会人口档案,B部分月经模式和月经问题和部分C身体活动和寻求治疗的行为。本研究对象月经初潮平均年龄为12.21±1.09岁。女生痛经发生率为90.8%。38.9%的学生有经前症候群,48.6%的学生声称只是偶尔有经前症候群的症状,其余13%的学生没有经前症候群的症状。不同社会人口学因素的平均初潮年龄差异无统计学意义,但在痛经(P=0.004)、经前综合症(P=0.029)和体力活动(P<0.05)方面差异有统计学意义。调查结果还显示,受访者的年龄与针对月经问题寻求医疗保健的行为之间存在强烈的显著关系(P=0.001)。初潮年龄的结果与世界上其他研究结果相当。应向学校提供公共卫生教育、咨询计划和日常咨询,以帮助早期发现月经紊乱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Age at Menarche and Menstrual Pattern among Adolescences Girls in Selangor
Menarcheal age symbolizes the first menstrual period in female life and it is affected by biological and psychological factors. This study aimed to assess the effect of sociodemographic factor, menstrual pattern, menstrual disorder, physical activity and health care-seeking behavior on age at menarche. Materials and methods: This present cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 female students of government school in Selangor. After taking consent, self-constructed questionnaire were distributed to the students consisting part A sociodemographic profile, part B menstrual pattern and menstrual problem and part C physical activity and healthcare-seeking behavior. Mean age at menarche of this study subject were 12.21±1.09. Dysmenorrhea was reported by 90.8% of the female students. 38.9% of the students had PMS while 48.6% claimed only sometimes they experienced PMS symptoms and the remaining of 13% of students had no symptoms of PMS. Mean age at menarche was not statistically significant in different category of sociodemographic factor but showed a significant result in Dysmenorrhea (P=0.004), PMS (P=0.029) and physical activity (P<0.05). Findings also revealed a strong significant relationship between age of respondents and healthcare-seeking behavior towards menstrual problems (P=0.001). The result of age at menarche was comparable with other findings in the world. Public health education, counseling programs and routine counseling should be offer to the school to assist in early detection of menstrual disorder.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信