Dwima Jupriadi Putri, Ermanto Ermanto, Ngusman Abdul Manaf, Abdurahman Abdurahman
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引用次数: 7
摘要
本研究因缺乏对巴良饶饶地区伊斯兰教学生语言礼貌的解释而受到鼓舞。本研究旨在描述课堂讨论中提问和回答问题的言语行为中礼貌的形式和策略。资料收集方法采用转诊法,采用先进的技术,即simak bebas libat capap技术、记录技术、笔记技术。数据分析的步骤为:数据缩减、数据呈现、得出结论、复核。研究结果表明,在安静的言语环境、敏感的话题、说话人的言语伙伴年龄相近的情况下,使用频率最高的提问形式的言语行为是采用消极礼貌策略,按照5W + 1H分组询问某事或某人信息的提问形式的言语行为。此外,更倾向于使用的回答言语行为是在安静的言语情境、话题不敏感、说话者和言语伙伴年龄相同的情况下,使用积极的礼貌策略,以回答的形式提供按照5W + 1H分组的某物或某人的信息的言语行为。
Speech Act Politeness in Asking and Answering Questions in Discussion of Students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri
This research was encouraged by the lack of an explanation about the language politeness of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri (MTsN) students in Bariang Rao-rao. This study was aimed to describe the form and strategy of politeness in speech acts in asking and answering questions in classroom discussions. The data collection method was a referral method, with advanced techniques, namely simak bebas libat cakap technique, recording technique, and note-taking technique. Data were analyzed by using the following steps: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and re-checking. The results of the study showed that the speech acts in the form of asking question that frequently used were speech acts in the form of questions that asked for information about something or someone grouped according to 5W + 1H using negative politeness strategy in the context of a quiet speech situation, sensitive topics, and speaker with speech partners had similar age. Furthermore, answering speech acts that tend to be used were speech acts answering in the form of answers in providing information about something or someone grouped according to 5W + 1H using a positive politeness strategy in the context of quite speech situation, the topic was not sensitive, speaker and speech partners were the same age.