证明ALPHA程序性质的逻辑框架

L. Bougé, D. Cachera
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们提出了一种证明ALPHA程序性质的断言方法。ALPHA是一种基于仿射递推方程的函数式语言。首先给出了ALPHA的两种操作语义,并给出了这些语义的等价性和合流性。然后,我们尝试为ALPHA提供一个外部逻辑框架。因此,我们定义了一种基于不变量的证明方法。我们关注一类特殊的不变量,即规范不变量,它们是程序语义的逻辑表达。我们最后证明了这个框架非常适合于证明ALPHA程序之间的部分性质、等价性质以及我们无法在ALPHA语言中表达的性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A logical framework to prove properties of ALPHA programs
We present an assertional approach to prove properties of ALPHA programs. ALPHA is a functional language based on affine recurrence equations. We first present two kinds of operational semantics for ALPHA together with some equivalence and confluence properties of these semantics. We then present an attempt to provide ALPHA with an external logical framework. We therefore define a proof method based on invariants. We focus on a particular class of invariants, namely canonical invariants, that are a logical expression of the program's semantics. We finally show that this framework is well-suited to prove partial properties, equivalence properties between ALPHA programs and properties that we cannot express within the ALPHA language.
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