市面上不同品牌除害剂的纯度水平

M. Afroze, M. Prodhan, A. Begum, M. Ahmed, D. Sarker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进行这项研究是为了确定从孟加拉国不同地点收集的11种选定杀虫剂的纯度水平。采用气相色谱联用火焰离子化检测器(FID)和电子捕获检测器(ECD)对乙酰甲胺磷、二嗪农、乐果、毒死蜱、喹磷磷、马拉硫磷、杀虫硫磷、氯氰菊酯、氰戊酸酯的纯度进行了测定。采用高效液相色谱(HPLC - 20A) -光电二极管阵列(PDA)检测器对呋喃和硫丹的纯度进行了测定。结果表明,40%的农药的有效成分(ai)低于容器标签上的说明。共测试了11种农药。所有被测品牌的氰戊酸酯和非硝硫磷纯度均为100%。氯氰菊酯的纯度为72 ~ 100%。有机氨基甲酸酯农药呋喃和硫丹的纯度分别为70-100%和95-100%。乐果、毒死蜱、马拉硫磷、喹磷、二嗪农和乙酰甲胺磷的纯度分别为63-100%、67-100%、79-100%、83-100%和68-100%。孟加拉国J. Agril。Res. 46(2): 167-174, 2021年6月
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Purity Level of Different Brands of Marketed Pesticides
The study was undertaken to determine the purity level of eleven selected pesticides collected from different locations of Bangladesh. In this study, Gas Chromatography coupled with Flame Ionization Detector (FID) and Electron Captured Detector (ECD) was used to determine the purity of acephate, diazinon, dimethoate, chlorpyrifos, quinalphos, malathion, fenitrothion cypermethrin, fenvalerate. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC 20A Prominence) coupled with Photo Diode Array (PDA) detector was used to determine the purity of carbofuran and carbosulfan. Results indicated that 40% of the tested pesticides have lower active ingredient (ai) than stated on the label of container. A total of 11 pesticides were tested. The purity of all tested brands of fenvalerate and fenitrothion were 100%. The purity of cypermethrin ranged from 72-100%. The purity of organocarbamate pesticide carbofuran and carbosulfan ranged from 70-100% and 95-100%, respectively. The purity of dimethoate, chlorpyrifos, malathion, quinalphos, diazinon and acephate ranged from 63-100%, 67-100%, 79-100%, 83-100% and 68-100%, respectively. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(2): 167-174, June 2021
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