基于粒子群优化的宽带波束形成设计

M. K. Khawaldeh, D. Abu-Al-Nadi
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引用次数: 7

摘要

波束形成是一种信号处理技术,通过该技术,对来自各个方向的信号敏感的接收器阵列可以被处理成一个更大更敏感的接收器,可以识别哪个方向的信号发出。本文研究了利用抽头延迟线进行宽带波束形成的方法。在无线通信系统的一些应用中,需要设计具有特定响应的波束形成器,如旁瓣电平小于阈值电平或在干扰方向或干扰频率上形成零响应点。因此,我们需要利用优化技术来设计最优波束形成,以获得期望的响应。本文将采用一种进化优化技术,即粒子群优化(PSO)来设计不同的宽带波束形成实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of wideband beamforming using particle swarm optimization
Beamforming is a signal processing technique by which an array of receivers sensitive to signals from all directions can be processed to form one larger more sensitive receiver that can identify which direction signals originate. In this paper the wideband beamforming using Tapped delay line will be investigated. Some applications in wireless communication systems need to design beamformer with a specified response like a sidelobe level less than threshold level or forming a null response points in interference direction or jamming frequency. So, we need to design optimal beamforming using optimization technique to achieve a desired response. In this paper, an evolutionary optimization technique, in specific, particle swarm optimization (PSO) will be used to design different examples on wideband beamforming.
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