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引用次数: 2
摘要
大约60年前，恩格尔巴特(Engelbart, 1962)在提出斯坦福研究所(Stanford Research Institute, SRI)的科学计划时指出:“……通过增强人类的智力，我们指的是提高人类处理复杂问题的能力，获得满足其特殊需求的理解能力，以及得出问题解决方案的能力。”25年后，Engelbart和Lehtman(1988)注意到，“在(CSCW系统的)最佳设计中，工具系统或人的系统都依赖于两者之间的匹配。高度依赖意味着两者平衡的共同进化是必要的。”本文旨在介绍AI(人工智能)的使用如何发展成为一门值得信赖的学科和一套工具，并促进了人类智力的增强，从而使人类能够接近和解决当今的复杂问题。
AI vs AI (Augmenting [Human] Intellect vs Artificial Intelligence) : Plenary Talk
Almost six decades ago, when proposing the scientific programme of Stanford Research Institute (SRI), Engelbart (1962) stated: “…By augmenting human intellect we mean increasing the capability of a man to approach a complex problem situation, to gain comprehension to suit his particular needs, and to derive solutions to problems.” More than twenty-five years, later Engelbart and Lehtman (1988) noticed that “In the optimum design [of a CSCW system], either a tool system or a human system is dependent on the match it must make with the other. The high degree of dependence implies that balanced co-evolution of both is necessary.” This paper aims at presenting how the usage of AI (Artificial Intelligence) has evolved towards a trustworthy discipline and set of tools and facilitated the augmenting the human intellect in order to enable the human to approach and solve complex problems of the day.
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