植物生长监测系统,具有动态用户界面

Jerrin James, Manu Maheshwar P
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引用次数: 14

摘要

自古以来,农业为人类文明的发展提供了动力。然而,它是众多迫切需要技术干预的领域之一。“信息社会的基础设施”物联网等最新技术尚未进入农业市场。在印度等不太富裕的国家尤其如此,在这些国家,农业对农民来说仍然是一场赌博。通过实施智能监测技术并实现对农场条件的自动感知,农民可以确保在他/她的农场采用最佳做法,从而确保最大的生产力和产量。本文讨论了一种具有成本效益的系统,该系统从系统中的各种传感器接收有关植物周围条件的数据。使用的传感器是DHT-11, SHT-11和“高度测量仪”,由垂直管道上的磁性开关和钕磁铁片组成。“汇编”的数据是植物当前的高度、土壤中的水分含量、土壤温度、大气温度和相对湿度。该系统定期向农民发送通知。农民在收到处理后的数据后所采取的行动也会被记录下来。然后“检测”对植物生长的相应影响。这个过程可以让农民意识到他们的行为对植物的影响,让他们分析植物的需求以及他们行为的“果实”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plant growth monitoring system, with dynamic user-interface
Agriculture has nurtured the development of human civilizations through the ages. Yet it is one of the many fields which is in dire need of technological intervention. Latest technologies like the “infrastructure of information society” Internet of Things are yet to reach the Agriculture market. This is especially so in the case of less affluent countries like India where agriculture is still a gamble for the farmer. By implementing intelligent monitoring techniques and enabling automatic sensing of the conditions on a farm, the farmer can ensure that the best possible practices are used in her/his farm and thus ensure maximum productivity and yield. The paper discusses a cost effective system that receives data about the conditions surrounding the plants from various sensors in the system. The sensors used are DHT-11, SHT-11 and a ‘Height Measuring Apparatus’ consisting of magnetic switches on a vertical pipe and a Neodymium magnet piece. The data “compiled” are the current height of the plant, the moisture content in the soil, the temperature of the soil, the atmospheric temperature and relative humidity. The system sends notifications to the farmer at regular intervals. The actions taken by the farmer upon receiving the processed data is also recorded. The corresponding effects on the plant growth are then “detected”. This process can make the farmers aware of the impact their actions have on the plants, giving them an analysis about both the needs of the plant as well as the “fruit” of their actions.
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