加拿大安大略省第二官方语言对保费收入的影响:以男女差异为例

Nesub Abdi
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摘要

这篇论文的重点是学习法语作为第二语言的影响,英语是安大略省男性和女性的母语。考虑到其他因素,本文回答了这个问题;对于安大略省的男性和女性居民来说,在工作中只使用英语、英语和法语,或者只使用法语,在收入方面会有好处吗?利用2016年的人口普查数据,对27,362名男性和22,752名女性进行了对数线性模型拟合。总体上差异有统计学意义(t=30.65>1.96;P =0.000<0.05)。此外,该研究得出结论,只有在工作场所同时使用法语和英语时,收入才会有显著差异;然而,在安大略省居住和工作期间,男性和女性都不需要学习第二官方语言,因为这对他们的工资没有好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Second-Official Language on Earning Premiums in Ontario, Canada: Case of Male and Female Differentials
This paper is focusing on the effects of learning French as a second language, where English serves as the mother tongue amongst both male and female Ontarians. With other factors considered, the paper responds to the question; would it be beneficial in terms of earnings for both male and female residents of Ontario to either use only English, both English and French, or only French at work? Using census data from 2016, a log-linear model was fitted to a total sample 27,362 males and 22,752 females. Generally, there is significant difference (t=30.65>1.96; p=0.000<0.05) in wages between male and female workers. Also, the study concludes that there is only a significant difference in earnings if French is used alongside English at the workplace; however, both male and females need not to learn a second-official language while residing and working within Ontario as it does not benefit them in terms of their wages.
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