电力负荷剖面非侵入式分析指导住宅用户节能行为

E. Grover-Silva, Elena Magliaro, J. L. Conte
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在以减少电能使用为宏伟目标的能源转型背景下,住宅能源消耗占总能源消耗的很大一部分,具有很高的节能潜力。最近,智能电表的部署使住宅负荷剖面数据更容易获取。因此,能够更好地告知住宅用户他们的能源使用情况的服务正在出现。这些服务非常有效地减少了能源的使用,当对特定设备的能源使用给出反馈时。本文提出了一种简单有效的算法,将非侵入式负荷监测分析与问卷调查相结合,为住宅用户提供快速的电器特定能源使用反馈。该算法仅基于历史能源使用,不需要大量的计算能力,尊重客户端的机密性,不涉及数据共享,并且可以在客户端无法访问互联网的情况下离线部署。这使得这种算法广泛适用于住宅用户,并提供了丰富的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electric Load Profile Non-intrusive Analysis to Guide Energy Efficient Behavior for Residential Clients
In the context of the energy transition with ambitious goals about reducing electric energy use, residential energy consumption is a large part of total energy use and has a high potential for energy savings. Recently, deployment of smart meters have enabled residential load profile data to be more easily accessible. Therefore, services are emerging to better inform residential customers about their energy use. These services have been highly effective to reduce energy use when feedback is given about appliance specific energy use. This paper presents a simple and effective algorithm to use non-intrusive load monitoring analysis combined with a questionnaire to provide quick appliance specific energy use feedback to residential customers. The algorithm is only based on the historical energy use, does not require significant computational capacity, respects the confidentiality of clients with no data sharing involved and can be deployed offline if the client does not have access to internet. This makes this type of algorithm widely applicable and informative for residential customers.
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