基于贝叶斯滤波的无人机制导自适应轨迹跟踪

Liang Wang, Chih-Yu Wen
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文的目标是设计无人机的轨迹跟踪算法。由飞行模拟器软件X-Plane生成并记录参考路径,提供飞行信息,引导无人机向目标路径飞行。考虑飞机的纵向和横向运动,采用线性常微分方程对飞机的飞行运动进行建模。根据无人机和翼型的飞行情况和规格,推导了动力学方程的稳定性导数和气动系数。基于飞行动力学,采用贝叶斯滤波估计动力学方程的控制输入。通过对无人机起飞、水平飞行和着陆的仿真验证了所提算法的有效性,表明所提算法对无人机制导是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive trajectory tracking for UAV guidance with bayesian filtering
The objective of this paper is to design algorithms for tracking the trajectory of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). A reference path is generated and recorded by flight simulator software, X-Plane, which provides the flight information to guide the UAV towards the target path. The flight motion is modeled with linear ordinary differential equations, considering both longitudinal and lateral motion. The stability derivatives and aerodynamic coefficients of dynamic equations are derived from flying situations and specifications of UAV and airfoil. Based on the flight dynamics, Bayesian filtering is applied to estimate the control inputs of dynamic equations. The proposed algorithm is verified via simulations for takeoff, level flight and landing, which show that the proposed scheme is feasible for UAV guidance.
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