基于贝叶斯网络的发电机组中长期交易行为建模

Chaoyang Yuan, Chuhao Wang, Zheng Zhang, Xuguang Zhang, Tianran Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着新电改的推进,中国电力系统的年度计划电量逐渐被中长期交易电量所取代。无论电力市场参与者中长期交易的不平衡性、市场行为的不确定性、容量的不平衡性,还是交易结果的随机性等因素对电网运行方式的突发性,都会导致潮流分布的不均匀和电网运行安全裕度的下降,增加了系统运行安排的复杂性,可能导致严重的电力系统安全问题。因此,本文基于宏观能源系统动态仿真平台,开发了基于计算机agent模型与实验经济学相结合的混合仿真方法的电力市场交易仿真应用。结合统计分析、因果分析和行为分析三种研究范式对发电企业中长期交易行为进行分析。首先,结合专家知识、先验知识和相关文献,探索电力市场中电力生产者交易行为的关键驱动因素。在此基础上,利用贝叶斯网络模型建立了与真实参与者交易行为具有相同分布特征的交易行为代理模型,并对其有效性进行了验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling of Medium and Long-term Transaction Behavior of Generators Based on Bayesian Network
With the advance of the new electricity reform, the annual planned electricity quantity of China's electric power system is gradually replaced by medium and long term transaction electricity quantity. Regardless of the electricity market participants of the medium and long term trading the imbalance of the uncertainty of market behavior, capacity, or trading results randomness factors such as power grid operation mode of the unexpected, results in uneven distribution of tidal current and power grid operation safety margin decline, increased the complexity of the system operation arrangement, may lead to serious power system security. Therefore, based on the Dynamic Simulation Platform for Macro-energy Systems, this paper develops the application of electricity market transaction Simulation based on the hybrid Simulation method of combining computer agent model and experimental economics. Combined with statistical analysis, causality analysis and behavior analysis three research paradigms to analyze the medium and long term trading behavior of power producers. Firstly, the key driving factors of power producers' trading behaviors in the electricity market are explored by combining expert knowledge, prior knowledge and relevant literature. Based on this, a proxy model of trading behaviors with the same distribution characteristics as real participants' trading behaviors is established by using Bayesian network model, and its validity is verified.
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