以玉米为例,研究了以城市污水沉积物为基础的生物化处理对农业生产力的影响

V. Kruteakova, N. V. Pilyak, V. Dishliuk, O. Nikipelova, Biotechnica, Ukraine Naasu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

污水污泥是一种可用于现代生物技术生产肥料的二次资源。这是有机废物的生物转化-在磷酸盐动员微生物的参与下获得可用的有机原料(堆肥),并添加填料。基于生物处理厂(SBU) SS的生物肥料研究了不同填料(冬小麦秸秆和葵花籽皮)对敖德萨“南部”和“北部”的影响。通过黑钙土、普通中等腐殖质的田间试验,研究了生物肥料的施用效果。试验栽培:谷物用玉米(中熟杂交品种FAO 400)。根据土壤生物活性测定结果,与对照相比,使用新型生物肥料玉米产量指标最高,提高了玉米单产,改善了经济效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The influence of bioderified on the basis of urban wastewater sediments on agricultural productivity on the example of corn on grain
Sewage sludge (SS) is a secondary resource that can be used in modern biotechnology to produce fertilizers. This is the bioconversion of organic waste – obtaining available organic raw materials (compost) with the participation of phosphate-mobilizing microorganisms with the addition of fillers. Biofertilizers based on SS of biological treatment plants (SBU) "Southern" and "Northern" of Odessa with different fillers (winter wheat straw and sunflower seed husk) were studied. The effectiveness of biofertilizers was studied in a field experiment on chernozem ordinary medium humus. Culture in the experiment: corn for grain (medium-ripe hybrid FAO 400). According to the results of determining the biological activity of the soil, the highest indicators of corn yield are shown when using new biofertilizers in comparison with the control, which provided an increase in corn yield per grain and improved economic performance.
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