贸易和国家立法作为经济一体化的路线图:以巴尔干国家为重点

Ismail Mehmeti, Sokol Krasniqi, Hysen Sogojeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本文的重点是确定一个国家的贸易和立法对经济一体化的作用。每个巴尔干国家都声称要融入欧盟这个大家庭。这种背景下,除了对外贸易法律基础设施是这一进程的主要决定因素之一。与经济一体化进程有关的法律必须符合欧盟的法律指令。设计/方法/方法:数据处理设计(作为经济一体化路线图的立法)符合既定的国际标准。它侧重于相关国家的管理机构使用演绎法公布的数据。它还将从分析和综合研究中获得的数据与直接查阅文献、科学期刊以及当地和国外发表的官方报告进行比较。今天,经济一体化已成为近期的必然。它们受到许多相关因素的影响,并为政治行为者所接受,而政治行为者的政治行动将带来自由主义或保护主义政策。每个州都有自己的法律行为和其他法律规定来规范国家法律体系的运作。作为整个经济体系的一部分,自由贸易和经济一体化的实施与“财政政策”密切相关。通过限制货物和服务的国际流动的限制性财政法律对国际贸易的发展产生不利影响,并阻碍主权国家之间良好关系的发展。实践启示:本文的阐述是基于对当代经济一体化的法律分析,以及区域一体化实践实现的经济方面和模式。该文件提供了关于决定经济一体化的市场表现和立法的数据,这些数据显示了西巴尔干国家在这种一体化背景下的现状。原创性/价值:本文中的数据显示了商业经济发展的实际状况和作为西巴尔干国家经济一体化决定因素的立法。重点是建立这些国家相邻的立法空间,从而加速一体化,最终目标是加入欧盟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trade and Country Legislation as a Roadmap for Economic Integration: Focus on Balkan Countries
Purpose: This paper focuses on identifying the role of trade and legislation of a country for economic integration. Every Balkan country has claims to integrate into the large family of the European Union- EU. This context besides foreign trade legal infrastructure is one of the main determinants of this process. It is imperative that laws related to the process of economic integration should comply with EU legal directives. Design/Methodology/Approach: Data processing design (for legislation as a roadmap for economic integration) is in line with established international standards. It focuses on data published by the governing institutions of the relevant countries using deductive methods. It also compares data obtained from research in analytical and synthetic terms with direct access to literature, scientific journals, as well as official reports published locally and abroad. Findings: Today, economic integration has become a necessity of recent times. They are influenced by a large number of relevant factors and are received by political actors on the basis of whose political actions will bring about liberal or protectionist policies. Each state has its own legal acts and other legal provisions regulating the functioning of the country's legal system. Free trade and the implementation of economic integration are closely linked to "Fiscal Policy" as part of the overall economic system. Adoption of restrictive fiscal laws that impede the international movement of goods and services has detrimental effects on the development of international trade and impedes the development of good relations between sovereign states. Practical Implications: The elaboration of this paper is based on the legal analysis of contemporary economic integration as well as the economic aspects and modalities for the practical realization of regional integration. The paper presents data - on market performance and legislation that determines economic integration - which shows the current state of affairs of the Western Balkan countries in the context of such integration. Originality/Value: The data in the paper present the real state of commercial economic developments and legislation as determinant of economic integration in the Western Balkan countries. The focus is on the creation of adjacent legislative spaces of these countries, which enables accelerated integration with the ultimate aim of joining the EU.
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