基于卷积神经网络的无人机快速信号检测算法

Lejing Ma, B. Lian, Yangyang Liu, Haobo Li, Quanquan Wang, Jiaming Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着无人机向小型化、隐形化发展,时频分析、视频监控、无线电干扰等传统无人机识别方法的成功率越来越低。针对这一问题,首先采用传统的时频分析方法对数据进行预处理,得到数据的时频谱,构造卷积神经网络的训练集;然后建立基于最大池化的VGG网络和残差网络模型,利用样本训练集对样本模型进行训练。最后,将得到的遥控信号的时频谱输入到学习模型中,输出分类识别结果。最后,基于Y550软件无线电平台,对鹦鹉、DJ-m100和DJ-a3三种无人机进行了测量。实验结果表明,当学习率为0.1时,本文方法的识别率可达到97%以上。在不同学习率下,识别率仍在95%以上,与传统时频分析识别方法相比有较大提高,具有较强的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
UAV Fast Signal Detection Algorithm with Convolutional Neural Network
As UAVs tend to be miniaturized and invisible, the successful recognition rate of traditional UAV identification methods such as time-frequency analysis, video surveillance, and radio interference is getting lower and lower. Aiming at this problem, Firstly, the traditional time-frequency analysis method is used to preprocess the data, obtain the time-frequency spectrum of the data, and construct the training set of convolutional neural network. Then build VGG network and residual network model based on maximum pooling, and use sample training set to train the sample model. Finally, the time-frequency spectrum of the obtained remote control signal is input to the learning model, and the classification and recognition results can be output.Finally, based on the Y550 software radio platform, three UAVs including parrot, DJ-m100 and DJ-a3 were measured. The experimental results show that when the learning rate is 0.1, the recognition rate of the method proposed in this paper can reach more than 97%. Under different learning rates, the recognition rate is still above 95%, which is greatly improved compared to the traditional time-frequency analysis and recognition method, and has a strong application prospect.
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