从超人类主义视角看护理伦理的合法化结构

Loredana Terec-Vlad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

后现代伦理学精确地规范了后现代个人的行为。与具有命令性的现代伦理学不同,后现代伦理学是在技术不断加速发展和生物改良的超人类主义建议的背景下构建和适应不断变化的社会的。因此,后现代伦理学提出了一套规范,旨在促进当前社会文化背景下理想行为的创造和塑造。本文之所以对后现代伦理学进行分析,是因为一些建议,如超人类主义的建议,在科学界存在争议和激烈的争论。Julian surivulescu在文章《失聪女同性恋«设计残疾»和医学的未来》中给出了这方面的一个例子,这篇文章提出了一系列关于生物改良和使用新技术来制造残疾的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ethics of Care as a Legitimizing Structure from the Perspective of Transhumanism
Postmodern ethics precisely regulate the actions of the postmodern individual. Unlike modern ethics, that have an imperative character, postmodern ethics are constructed and adapted to a changing society, in the context of the ever-accelerating development of technology and the transhumanist proposals for bioimprovement. Thus, postmodern ethics propose a set of norms intended to contribute to the creation and shaping of desirable behavior in the current socio-cultural context. The analysis of postmodern ethics in this paper is made due to the fact that a number of proposals, such as transhumanist ones, are controversial and are intensely debated in scientific communities. An example in this sense is given by Julian Săvulescu, in the article "Deaf lesbians «designer disability», and the future of medicine", which raises a series of questions regarding bioimprovement and what the use of new technologies in order to create disabilities entails.
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