渐进式肌肉放松配合自然声音乐疗法对绝经妇女睡眠质量的影响

Alvina Cornelia Sugijantoro, Rahayu Anggraini, R. Afiyah
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摘要

背景:介绍。更年期是每个女人都会经历的关键过程。由于不能产生雌激素和黄体酮,女性器官功能下降,导致心理和生理症状。其中一个生理症状是睡眠质量紊乱,如果处理不当,会导致注意力下降、焦虑和压力。帮助绝经后妇女减少睡眠障碍的药物和非药物治疗。本研究旨在探讨渐进式肌肉放松疗法与自然声音音乐疗法联合治疗对绝经后睡眠质量的影响。人口是更年期共有220人。样本量为102人,抽样为简单随机抽样。治疗组采用渐进式音乐放松与自然声音音乐疗法联合治疗15-20分钟;对照组不给予任何干预。研究的瓦利夫是通过问卷调查(匹兹堡睡眠质量指数)得出的睡眠质量值。分析采用治疗前后的Wilcoxon sign检验和Mann-Whitney检验,确定实验组与对照组的差异有显著性α < 0.05。结果:采用Wilcoxon sign Rank检验的睡眠质量分析结果,治疗组p值为0000,对照组p值为0215。使用Mann-Whitney试验的结果分析得到的p值0000值治疗组之间的睡眠质量,控制groupConclusion:联合治疗的渐进式肌肉放松法和自然声音乐疗法是有效的减少睡眠质量障碍menopausa女性的价值,和这种技术很容易做的,所以它可以作为一个应用护理干预在puskesmas护理知识的发展服务
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Combination Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Nature Sound Music Therapy On Sleep Quality Of Menopaused Women
Background: Introduction. Menopause is a critical process that every woman will experience. Decreased function of female organs occurs because they cannot produce the hormones esterogen and progesterone, causing psychological and physiological symptoms. One of the physiological symptoms is sleep quality disorders, which if not handled properly will cause decreased concentratio, anxiety and stress. Pharmacological and non pharmacological theraphy to help postmenopausal women reduce their sleep disorders. The study aimed to determine the effect of combination therapy of progressive muscle relaxation and nature sound music therapy on sleep quality in postmenopause Methods: Quasy-Experiment research design. Population is menopause with a total of 220 people. The sample size is 102 respondents, the sampling is simple random sampling. The treatment group in combination therapy of progressive musc;e relaxation and nature sound music therapy 15-20 minutes; the control group was not given any intervention. The wariavle studied was the value of sleep quality obtained from the results of the questionaire(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). The analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Test for pre and post treatment and the Mann-Whitney test to determine the difference between the experimental group and the control group with a significant α <0,05. Results: The results of the sleep quality analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, p value 0,000 in the treatment group and p value 0,215 in the control group. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test obtained a p value  of 0,000 on the value of sleep quality between the treatment group and the control group Conclusion: Combination therapy of progressive muscle relaxation and nature sound music therapy is effective for reducing the value of sleep quality disorders in menopausa women, ang this technique is easy to do, so it Can be applied as a nursing intervention at the puskesmas for the development of nursing knowledge in services
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