逗留时间和参观公园是否重要?公园距离的评价

N. A. Malek, Amanina Nashar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

保持健康生活方式的方法包括体育活动。卫生部最近的统计数据(2016年)表明,从1990年到2016年,非传染性疾病的流行率急剧上升,预计这一数字将增加或保持在高位。针对这一问题,马来西亚政府制定了2016-2020年第十一个马来西亚计划,通过提供充足的开放空间来鼓励积极的生活方式,改善马来西亚人的福祉。本文旨在探讨邻近社区公园与其利用水平的关系。共有680名受访者在7个选定的社区公园接受问卷调查。皮尔逊相关性的结果表明,邻近社区公园与公园利用水平高度相关。(1)公园距离与游客数量呈显著正相关(r = 0.841,n = 680,p = 0.000< 0.01),(2)公园距离与游客停留时间呈显著正相关(r = 0.803, n = 680,p = 0.000< 0.01),(3)游客数量与游客停留时间呈显著正相关(r = 0.644, n = 680,p = 0.000< 0.01)。结果还表明,公园离家越远,花在公园的时间越长。然而,离家越近,公园的利用率越高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DO DURATION OF STAY AND PARK VISITATION MATTER? AN EVALUATION OF PARK DISTANCE
Among ways to keep up with healthy lifestyle include physical activities. Recent statistics by the Ministry of Health (2016) indicated a drastic increase in the prevalence of non-communicable disease from 1990 to 2016 and the number is expected to increase or remain high. In response to the issue, the Eleventh Malaysia Plan 2016-2020 was formulated to improve Malaysians’ wellbeing by providing ample open spaces to encourage an active lifestyle. This paper aims to investigate the association of proximity to neighbourhood park and its level of utilisation. 680 respondents were involved in the questionnaire survey conducted at 7 selected neighbourhood parks. The output of the Pearson Correlation evinced that proximity to neeighborhood parks was highly associated to the level of park utilisation. There was a strong and positive relationships between (i) park distance and numbers of visitations (r = 0.841,n = 680,p = 0.000< 0.01), (ii) park distance and length of stay (r = 0.803, n = 680, p = 0.000< 0.01), and (iii) number of visitations and length of stay (r = 0.644, n = 680,p = 0.000< 0.01). The results also indicated that that the longer the distance of the park from home, the longer the time spent at the park. Whereas, the shorter the distance of the park from home, the higher the utilisation of the park.
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