实践教师全纳教育观评价

Charlene Faye A. Agati, Dennis G. Caballes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了实习教师对将有特殊教育需要的学生纳入普通课堂的看法。来自东方大学教育学院的32名实习教师参与了本研究。采用混合方法,其中包括参与者回答问卷和参加焦点小组讨论。定量部分采用问卷《My Thinking about Inclusion Scale, MTAI》(Stoiber et al., 1998);同时,对定性部分进行了焦点小组讨论,旨在揭示实践教师对其背景和全纳教育培训的看法。32位实践教师中只有6位能够参加焦点小组讨论。结果发现,实习教师对全纳教育的看法在不同学历、不同性别之间均无显著差异。调查结果还显示,实习教师对包容性持类似的积极看法。焦点小组讨论参与者的反馈显示,实践教师认为自己对全纳教育有足够的理论知识;然而,他们仍然需要进一步的深入培训和实际参与,在课堂内开展包容性实践,以便在未来成为有执照的教师时有效地应用这些实践。他们还看到了政府的支持和学校以及家长和监护人的合作对于成功推行全纳教育的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of Practice Teachers’ Views on Inclusive Education
This study examined the views of practice teachers toward the inclusion of students with special education needs in the regular classroom. A total of 32 practice teachers from University of the East, College of Education, participated in the research. Mixed-Method was utilized which comprised of participants answering a questionnaire and participating in a focus group discussion. The questionnaire, My Thinking about Inclusion Scale, MTAI, (Stoiber et al., 1998) was utilized for the quantitative part of the research; while, a focus group discussion was conducted for the qualitative part which sought to uncover the perceptions of practice teachers concerning their background and training on inclusive education. Only six of the 32 practice teachers were able to join the focus group discussion. The results revealed that there is no significant difference in the practice teachers’ views on inclusive education between males and females and their degree programs. Findings also showed that practice teachers held similar positive views on inclusion. The responses of the participants in the focus group discussion unveiled that the practice teachers believed they have adequate theoretical knowledge about inclusive education; however, they still require further in-depth training and hands-on involvement and participation in conducting inclusive practices inside classrooms to effectively apply them in the future as they become licensed teachers. They also saw the importance of the support of the government and the cooperation of schools as well as parents and guardians for the successful espousal of inclusive education.
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