汉语言语中欺骗与非欺骗的区别

Cheng Fan, Heming Zhao, Xueqin Chen, Xiaohe Fan, Shuxi Chen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在执法部门和其他政府机构中,欺骗检测越来越多地成为不可或缺的应用。近年来,语音信号领域和机器学习领域的许多研究人员已经表明,从语音中自动检测欺骗是很有前途的。英语欺骗检测的研究大量存在,但由于文化差异,对汉语欺骗检测的研究却很少。为了充分发挥自动欺骗检测的潜力,本文首先构建了目前尚未发表的欺骗性和非欺骗性汉语语音语料库。然后我们提出了一种新的基于机器学习的方法来检测同性中的欺骗行为。应用了几种流行的机器学习算法。此外,将基于迁移学习的算法应用于跨性别欺骗检测。实验结果表明,该方法在真实语料库上表现良好。在性别内欺骗检测中,我们的方法可以达到与传统的英语语料库检测方法大致相同的准确率。这说明我们的语料库是合理的,可以用于欺骗检测研究。在跨性别欺骗检测中,我们的方法也优于基线方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distinguishing deception from non-deception in Chinese speech
Deception detection is becoming indispensable to a growing number of applications in law enforcement and other government agencies. Recently, many researchers from both speech signal area and machine learning area have already shown that automatically deception detection from speech is promising. While there are a large amount of research works on English deception detection, few efforts have been put on Chinese which is quite different due to the culture divergence. In order to show the full potential of automatically deception detection, in this paper, we first construct the deceptive and non-deceptive Chinese speech corpus which has not been published so far. And then we propose a novel machine learning-based approach to detect deception in the same gender. Several popular machine learning algorithms are applied. Moreover, a transfer learning-based algorithm is applied for cross-gender deception detection. Experimental results show that our approach performs well on real-world corpus. In intra-gender deception detection, our approach can achieve roughly the same accuracy as the traditional method on English corpus. This means our corpus is reasonable and can be used for deception detection research. In cross-gender deception detection, our approach also outperforms the baseline methods.
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